well it depends how you use it and if you're using it for a legitimate pain condition that warrants the use of oxycodone.
it is a very easy substance to get hooked on. oxycodone is essentially pharmacutical grade heroin.
if you start to abuse it and take higher and higher doses then yes and very easily. if this isn't being prescribed to you, i strongly suggest visiting a doctor so that they can regulate and monitor your intake of the drug.
taking the drug recreationally is the surefire way to become addicted to the stuff. you'll find after your first dose that it is a very pleasant and euphoric drug to be taking. you need to be very weary of this and very strong minded to avoid taking higher than needed doses.
it's also an opiate which produces strong physical dependency very rapidly. you will find that even after a month or two of using the drug, when you try to take a day off you will experience withdrawals and physical discomfort.
if you're really looking for a drug that can ease your pain - i suggest visiting your doctor and picking up a weaker opiate if you need one. honestly, with or without a pain condition its a very VERY easy drug to get hooked on. get rid of these boxes now while you have the chance. after your first experience with the stuff (depending on whether you have an addictive personality or nature to you) you'll cling onto it for dear life.