Enlitx
Bluelighter
- Joined
- Feb 11, 2004
- Messages
- 735
This is not a logically sound analogy, because atheism is not a positively defined category of belief. It's negatively defined -- the only thing that all atheists have in common is something they all lack, not something they all have. So the question then becomes, are people who lack a belief in a higher power a separate population from people who have a belief in a higher power, with regards to willingness to use violent and exploitative means to achieve their aims? I think a sociological or psychological study able to demonstrate this unequivocally would be very methodologically hard to design. For example, high socioeconomic status would be a confounding factor, because it's causally related to both low degrees of religiosity and low propensity to violent crime, joining the army, joining a gang, or most other measurable indicators you could use for 'permissive stance toward the use of brute force'. This wouldn't prove that losing one's religion makes one a less violent person.
Although a detailed study of the effects of religion would be difficult, it is not difficult to posit a general assumption. Supernatural beliefs invite irrational behavior. Violence does not always occur, but the likelihood of unfounded hatred increases. It also encourages irrational belief in other areas. The only positive thing that I can see is that people will feel comforted by their beliefs, but since the collateral damage that can come with those belief is real, I simply advocate for a logic based belief system.
See, here's the thing that kills me about these sorts of impassioned arguments from physicalists (formerly known as materialists): By choosing to be a physicalist and accepting all that this philosophically implies, you've undermined the basis for really valuing anything above anything. After all, if physicalism is true, then we're all just random, quite possibly one-time, fleeting, unbelievably insignificant accidents in a cold, indifferent, impersonal universe, that itself is ultimately bound for heat death and disappearance forever. I dunno dude, with that prospect, it's pretty hard to put on a pedestal such things as human intellect, the life of the mind, reason, advanced technology, history, peace and prosperity, or even art. It's hard to really say that anything has intrinsic value, in a world where nothing and no one has intrinsic meaning or any intrinsic purpose. If this is the case, why NOT just while away your life wallowing in your warm liquid goo of choice with your pink drink in one hand, a needle in your arm, and your hand on your genitals? Why not just off yourself right now? Or, if it's not going to ultimately matter at all if I'm wrong, and I won't even be there to see that I guessed wrong, why NOT just give in to my yearnings for a higher power and/or a transcendent reality? Under physicalism, there's really no reason why not to. Atheism has no AntiGod, who'll damn me to an eternity in a nether-realm without a single book or Internet connection, if I stray from the path of unwavering reason.
The above paragraph is my standard spiel on why I don't buy secular humanism.
You are correct, there is no ultimate value in anything. We are a random blip in a vast universe. I live in a way that maximizes my pleasure. Since I was raised to care about others, treating other people well increases my own pleasure. Although there is no ultimate and objective purpose behind it all, I find my life to be full of meaning and joy because I give it meaning and joy. I find that this leads to a very fulfilling and worthwhile existence. Everyone could live like this if they can just make the transition from a life that requires a higher purpose or higher order. It is difficult at first, but it is only difficult for a short amount of time. That is why I said people need emotional courage to make the leap.
Of course this does invite the possibility of a mass murdering society like the Nazi regime, I find that humans have too many survival/societal instincts to seriously worry that secular humanism is a threat to our survival. I seriously doubt that if everyone adopted this philosophy there would be nothing but murder, chaos, and mindless self indulgence in our society. In fact, I generally find atheists to be kind and thoughtful people. That is just my own anecdotal experience though.
'Better' is relative, and implies a purpose. Better at doing what? Better at accomplishing what? (I'm aware you've already answered this implicitly, so I'll save you having to repeat yourself, and confirm that I'm indeed asking this rhetorically.) It's clear that having no belief in a higher power or anything supernatural serves your personal purposes well. That much is clear. And I won't begrudge you this metaphysical stance -- it's your life to live, it's your choices to make. If you're happy and healthy and your life is in balance, who am I to gripe?
But please understand that your worldview does not serve anyone and everyone's needs and purposes well. Not by a long shot. In fact, for some people, it's the last thing they need.
Better in the same sense that I outlined above, if peace and intellectual progress are valued ideals. There wouldn't be time wasted on absurd notions like an invisible friend in the sky. That time could be used for productive things on earth. I have yet to find a function served by religion that could not be served by a secular function. The only thing that would necessarily be nixed is the idea that there is an ultimate purpose to it all.
Ultimately though, it comes down to what is probable. I mean, it would be nice if I really believed that unicorns ran the universe and they really cared about me, but it is highly improbable. Even if religion served some purpose, the ideas behind it are absurd in the same since that unicorn overlords are absurd. If people would say that their beliefs are unfounded, highly improbable, and ultimately exist because they really wish they were true, that would be one thing. But instead people say that they believe in these supernatural things and it is just as valid as any other viewpoint, which it isn't.
And so, that said, I'm going to politely remind everyone here one more time that no one posting in P&S is welcome to antagonize another poster for their stated beliefs, if they clearly weren't looking for debate. This rule is in the P&S guidelines now, because this forum serves a broader range of people, and is a more enjoyable experience for all, filled with more light than heat, when it's followed. If anyone feels this is unreasonable, I'm happy to ask the Senior Moderators to hear both sides, and make a judgement as to whether this is a fair rule. If they deem it unfair, I'll not only take down the rule, but turn in my modstick too -- I'll not mod a forum where this rule isn't upheld or wanted.
I have tried to be very civil about what I have said. If I have broken any rules let me know. As far I can tell, I have only addressed the ideas so far.
Life may not always be about it, but this forum is. We're not a bunch of scientists or academic philosophers. We're not a professional union or a paid think tank. We don't publish a peer-reviewed journal. We don't claim to be an authoritative source on anything besides minimally harmful psychoactive drug use. P&S is here to serve the needs of all people for whom drug use is connected to philosophical and spiritual pursuits, so that they may use the right drugs in the right dosages whilst taking the right precautions, so as to achieve THEIR PERSONAL philosophical and spiritual aims with minimal risk of harm to themselves. This includes many people who believe deeply in things supernatural. To greet such people here with "Turn pirate or walk the plank!" would not be serving our mission as part of BL.
I am cool with the function of this board, but is it not a message board so that people can discuss the ideas? People have their opinion, I have mine. Some people claim that every idea is equally valid, and I disagree. It is just another viewpoint, I have not attacked anyone nor suggested that people stop posting their ideas. I have simply offered my viewpoint on the philosophy being discussed.
Sorry you feel that way. My stance on this matter is actually something I've given quite a lot of thought to, and discussed at length with other moderators here. I'll make sure next time I live up to Enlitx's standards of ingenuity.
I probably shouldn't have stated that you were being disingenuous. What I meant was that you probably use logic and reason to make all kinds of decisions in your life but you stop as soon as it comes to supernatural beliefs. I didn't mean it as a personal attack, hope you didn't take it that way.
Thanks for your opinion, man.
No problem, dude.