alasdairm said:i'm pretty sure you're mistaken.
my understanding is that the police can not conduct frisks for the purpose of discovering evidence other than weapons.
further, the supreme court ruled that suspicious items other than weapons are protected by the fourth amendment during a pat-down. if a leo claims that objects in your pocket feel like drugs, the objects cannot be further investigated without your consent.
can somebody with a legal grounding confirm this?
alasdair
Terry patdowns are done for the purpose of finding weapons -- but where other types of contraband (e.g. drugs) are immediately apparent during a Terry patdown, these items may be seized.
From BL's own Terry FAQ:
If the police find something else on me besides a weapon may it be admitted as evidence against me?
It depends. If the item is contraband, like drugs, then the police officer can seize it only if its contents are immediately apparent. The officer performing the Terry patdown must immediately recognize the object as contraband in order for it to be consistent with the "immediately apparent" standard for plain view established in Arizona v. Hicks. It should be noted that there are plenty of cases where a cop claims he was able to feel something like a gram bag of coke through a pair of denim jeans, and judge or jury has laughed him out of court.
It depends. If the item is contraband, like drugs, then the police officer can seize it only if its contents are immediately apparent. The officer performing the Terry patdown must immediately recognize the object as contraband in order for it to be consistent with the "immediately apparent" standard for plain view established in Arizona v. Hicks. It should be noted that there are plenty of cases where a cop claims he was able to feel something like a gram bag of coke through a pair of denim jeans, and judge or jury has laughed him out of court.
It is worth noting that this standard can be LIMITED (but not enlarged) by state law.