Vitamin C may shorten cold, not stop it

slimvictor

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"Darkness cannot be dissipated with more darkness.
Myth: Vitamin C prevents the common cold.

Fact: After decades and dozens of studies, it appears the idea that vitamin C prevents colds is just an old wives' tale. But there is some evidence that high doses of the vitamin, which is found in citrus fruit and other produce, may slightly shorten the length of a cold.

The conclusions come from a 2004 study by researchers at Australia's National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health who reviewed more than 30 published trials investigating vitamin C's ability to prevent and treat the cold.

Combined, the studies involved more than 10,000 participants. The reviewers determined that people taking vitamin C daily, in doses as high as 1 gram, caught roughly the same number of colds as people who were not taking extra vitamin C.

The combined trials also found that cold symptoms did not last quite as long in people who took extra vitamin C daily through several winter months. On average, colds for these people were about half a day shorter than for people who did not take vitamin C.

In addition to taking on colds, the body uses vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, to strengthen bones, cartilage and muscle, and aid in the absorption of iron. The National Institutes of Health recommend 90 milligrams of vitamin C per day for men and 75 milligrams for women.

If you're looking to boost your vitamin C intake with vitamin pills or powder, research at Purdue suggests you shouldn't store the vitamin in the bathroom or kitchen. Vitamin C is a crystalline substance that will dissolve in water. Steamy places, like near showers or cooking surfaces, will deplete the vitamin's strength in as little as one week, even if it's stored in a container with a lid.

Citrus fruits, dark green vegetables, peppers, strawberries and cantaloupe are all good natural sources of vitamin C, but storage and cooking can take their toll. The longer a food is stored, the more vitamin C it loses, and cooking and steaming dissolves some of the nutrient. To maximize the vitamin C you get from food, the National Institutes of Health recommend eating fruits and vegetables fresh and raw.


Read more: http://www.sfgate.com/health/articl...en-cold-not-stop-it-3913861.php#ixzz28EJ77I5D
 
Nothing really new here. Stop wasting your money on something are are probably getting more than enough of.
 
But there is some evidence that high doses of the vitamin, which is found in citrus fruit and other produce, may slightly shorten the length of a cold.

I agree with this, I find if I dose very high on vitamin C then I get over colds pretty quickly. Some people get it injected into them in really high doses, but i just take it orally in powder form.
 
I used to take megadoses of C, but I stopped, for various reasons.
I wonder about the question of bioavailability.
For example, if you eat 3 oranges, you might get (guessing) 180 mg. of C, but your body might be able to use most of it.
If you take 3 1-gram pills (or 3 grams of powder), your body is only able to use a small portion of it.
Which is better?
The C in nature comes with bioflavinoids and other chemicals that help you use it.
I like it better.

My friend took a shitload of vitamin C powder every day for a while, at the advice of his doctor, who was "cutting edge", and he destroyed his kidneys.
He had to get a kidney transplant. :(

Stop wasting your money on something are are probably getting more than enough of.
Depends on one's diet. If you eat lots of fruit and veggies, you are certainly safe, but if you eat lots of processed foods, you can easily not get enough.
 
Is ascorbic acid considered a drug? Is it because of its antioxidant effects?

Anyways, for colds, for a long time I wasn't a believer but I find chicken noodle soup actually does work in terms of reducing the severity of a cold.

Also, goin' a little off topic here but if someone you're living with has the stomach flu and you're concerned you're gonna catch it (or that you might have caught it already), drink generous amounts of grape juice. I don't know what it is about grape juice, but I find it really does work for upset stomach and stomach flu prevention.
 
Vitamin C is useful to have around, maybe it boosts the immune system somewhat, i like to tactically use stuff, so i dosed up when i visited sick friends.

Supplements and vitamins can do damage if used excessively
 
I agree with Slimvictor if I want vitamin C I'll just get it from citrus fruits.

I take multi-vitamins and I'm sure they have some C in them.

Now does Zinc actually work at combating a cold?
 
Zinc seems to help from what I've read, though I rarely bother buying stuff as you have to start zinc as soon as you are symptomatic.
 
Five of the trials used a total
daily zinc dose of less than 75 mg and
uniformly found no effect. Three trials
used high doses of zinc (>75 mg/day) in
the form of zinc acetate, and the average
duration of colds was 42% shorter in the
zinc groups
(95% CI: 35–48 ). The third
subgroup consisted of five high-dose trials
that used zinc salts other than acetate and
in this subgroup the average duration of
colds was 20% shorter in the zinc groups
(95% CI: 12–28 ). It does not seem reasonable
to assume that publication bias might
generate this kind of divergence between
the low-dose and high-dose zinc trials.
A dose–response relationship is a more
sensible explanation for such a divergence.
The great effect of zinc acetate is explained
by the lack of complex formation between
these ions [9,10].
Although several randomized trials
indicate that properly composed zinc
lozenges can shorten the duration of
colds by 20–40%, the topic should be
further studied to determine the optimal
lozenge compositions and treatment
strategies.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22788939
There's your answer

There is also a review about cold treatment everyone should read.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22962927
The common cold, or upper respiratory tract infection, is one of the leading reasons for physician visits. Generally caused by viruses, the common cold is treated symptomatically. Antibiotics are not effective in children or adults. In children, there is a potential for harm and no benefits with over-the-counter cough and cold medications; therefore, they should not be used in children younger than four years. Other commonly used medications, such as inhaled corticosteroids, oral prednisolone, and Echinacea, also are ineffective in children. Products that improve symptoms in children include vapor rub, zinc sulfate, Pelargonium sidoides (geranium) extract, and buckwheat honey. Prophylactic probiotics, zinc sulfate, nasal saline irrigation, and the herbal preparation Chizukit reduce the incidence of colds in children. For adults, antihistamines, intranasal corticosteroids, codeine, nasal saline irrigation, Echinacea angustifolia preparations, and steam inhalation are ineffective at relieving cold symptoms. Pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine, inhaled ipratropium, and zinc (acetate or gluconate) modestly reduce the severity and duration of symptoms for adults. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and some herbal preparations, including Echinacea purpurea, improve symptoms in adults. Prophylactic use of garlic may decrease the frequency of colds in adults, but has no effect on duration of symptoms. Hand hygiene reduces the spread of viruses that cause cold illnesses. Prophylactic vitamin C modestly reduces cold symptom duration in adults and children.

It is interesting to note that E.augustifolia, steam, corticosteroids, codeine, and antihistamines are ineffective at treating cold symptoms.

More info on zinc:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22566526
 
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