edgarshade
Bluelighter
BBC News
By Secunder Kermani, London
16 January 2013 Last updated at 23:20
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-21052969
By Secunder Kermani, London
16 January 2013 Last updated at 23:20
Calls for the herbal high khat to be banned in the UK have been renewed days before a government report into its usage is due to be published. On 5 January the Netherlands became the latest country to outlaw the plant which acts as a stimulant when chewed. Campaigners said it causes medical problems and family breakdowns. The Advisory Council for the Misuse of Drugs is to release a report next week into whether khat - grown in East Africa - should be banned in the UK. Khat, which is particularly popular among some in the Somali, Ethiopian and Yemeni communities, has already been outlawed in most European countries as well as in the US and Canada.
Abukar Awale, a former khat addict who now campaigns against it, said: "Khat is destroying our community. "Somali women are suffering domestic violence as a result of their husbands' use of khat, a lot of young boys are using khat now, they are failing at school and turning to crimes. "Khat has become the biggest barrier to integration for the Somali community."
A woman, who did not want to be identified, also supports a ban. She said her brother has chewed khat and now suffers from schizophrenia which she blames on his use of the stimulant. "He went from being someone who was very lively and funny, to being very moody, aggressive and closed off."
Dr Axel Klein specialises in the study of addictive behaviour at the University of Kent. He says there was no clear medical evidence that khat is harmful and believes a ban could be counter-productive. "It will create more tensions between young Somali men and the police if they are stopped and searched for khat and it is providing organised crime groups with a major opportunity to raise revenue through smuggling. "The consequences of a ban far outweigh any possible dangers of excessive use."
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-21052969
