This is a post I wrote recently to try and help someone else understand.........its a bit long winded so if you want to cut to the chase scroll to the bottom for the last few pars..........lol
OK, well there are 3 main forms of the game at international level.
Test cricket which is the oldest form and lasts for a maximum 5 days.
1 day cricket which sees each team get 50 overs to bat and bowl.
20-20 which sees each team get 20 overs to bat and bowl.
The world Cup is relevant to 1 day cricket so I will concentrate on that.
There are two teams in a competition.
11 players per team
Each team takes a turn to field.........basically bowl a ball and attempt to get the batsman out or restrict scoring.
And each team takes a turn to bat........try not to get out and score runs in the fastest manner in order to achieve the highest score within the 50 over maximum.
Any player can only bowl a maximum of 10 overs consisting of 6 legal balls each.
An over is a name given to a six legal ball group of bowls by a bowler.
I say legal ball because it is possible to bowl an illegal ball, some examples are if the bowler fails to allow the ball to leave his hand before he crosses the crease or if having bowled the ball the ball is deemed to be to wide of the batsman.
The crease is a mark made parralel to the stumps and about a metre or so away.
The stumps are the three bits of wood at each end of the pitch that the bowlers are trying to knock over.......sort of like skittles.
The pitch is the name given to the area that the bowler bowls on in the centre of the field......it generally has a very hard rolled surface of very short cut grass.
A run is like a score and is achieved by a p[layer hitting the ball and then running to the other end of the pitch before the fielders can throw the ball there and hit the stumps
The facing batsman is the batsman facing the bowler and being bowled at.
The runner is the batsman at the other end who exchanges places with the facing batsman when a run is made.
There are various ways a batsman can get out such as hitting the ball on the full to a fieldsman who must also catch it, he can be out if he gets bowled meaning the bowler has hit the stumps, he can be run out which means that in the process of making a run the fielding team hits the stumps with the ball before the batsman crosses the crease. A batsman can also be out LBW if the umpire believes the ball would have gone on to hit the stumps.
LBW means leg before wicket.
Umpire is a referee.....there are 2 in the game. One stands behind the stumps at the bowlers end and adjudicates things like if an illegal ball has been bowled or if a player is out. The other one stands at square leg (generally) and also helps adjudicate the same sorts of things.
Square leg is a position of fielding that is inline with the facing batsmans legs at right angles to the pitch and about 15 metres away.
There are many other ways of getting out but they are the main ones.
In order for a team to be all out.........10 of the 11 players must be got out.
A player can only ever bat once and hence be out once in a one day game.
If a batsman hits the ball hard enough to go over either the fence or the boundary rope on the full then that is a 6 meaning it will score 6 runs and the batsmen do not have to run.
If the batsman hits the ball hard enough and well enough for the ball to reach the boundary but having bounced at least once on its way then that is called a 4 and it will score 4 runs and the batsman do not have to run.
The fielding player bowling the ball at the batsman is called the bowler while he is bowling.........otherwise he is just another fieldsman.
The fielding player standing behind the stumps at the opposite end to the bowler is called the wicket keeper and he generally stops any balls that the batsman misses or chooses to leave.
A wicket is also another name for a stump.
Wicket or the wicket is also another name for the pitch.
A wicket can also mean a batsman.
Off refers to the side of the field that is not the leg side of the prevailing batsman.........a batsman can bat left or right handed so the off or leg side is determined by the batsman.
Leg refers to the side of the field that is on the leg side.
The on side also refers to the leg side.
A fast bowler will generally bowl the ball at about 140-150klms per hour with some able to get up to 160klms per hour.
A spin bowler will bowl much slower and often loop the ball in the air in order to allow it to get better grip and try to make the ball change directions when it hits the pitch.
Scoring is read like this for the world cup........ 148-6........this means there are 6 wickets down or 6 batsman who have been gotten out and the batting team has scored 148 runs.
Each team will have specialist bowlers and specialist batsmen and a wickjet keeper who should be able to bat as well and possibly 1 or more all rounders meaning they can bat or bowl.
The first two batsmen to bat are called the openers.
A partnership is the number of runs that two batsmen can get between them without getting out.
The ball is made of leather on the outside and is coloured white. It has two main sides that are sewn together.
Look, I could go on for years here and the more I typoe the more i figure that its all just gunna be gobbledegoop to you.
I have just learnt that this is a damn hard game to explain in a few minutes. I have been a student of the game for more than 40 years and never really thought about it before.
Maybe this will help.
The teams toss to decide who will go out and who will go in.
The team going out will try to get the team going in out.
The team going in will try not to get out while they are in.
If a player from the team that is out gets a player from the team that is in out then that player goes off and another goes in until he is out.
When all the players that were in are out then the players that were out are in and those that were in are now out trying to get the players that are in out.
I think thats about as clear as it gets really.
original thread..........
http://www.bluelight.ru/vb/showthread.php?t=298636