From the News.com.au Crime Blog
From Gotcha Blog, News.com.au
Pharma speed bump in war on drugs
Tuesday, June 20, 2006
The seizure of two million cold and flu tablets containing pseudoephedrine – used to make speed – illegally imported from Indonesia is a good indication of the impact of measures taken to stop the local products falling into the wrong hands. So why not take the next logical step and not just restrict the sale of cold and flu tablets to pharmacies, but make them available only on prescription? The answer is simple. The power of international pharmaceutical companies and their profits.
The federal government restricted the sale of over the counter medicines containing pseudoephedrine to chemists, but criminals known as "pseudo runners" still obtain the tablets by trailing from one pharmacy to another posing as legitimate customers and buying small quantities.
This is despite pharmacists themselves having their own code of practice designed to halt this happening.
The continuing problem of pseudoephedrine being obtained through pharmacies and "diverted" into speed manufacture was acknowledged in April, when the federal government forked out $380,000 to fund a new Pharmacy Guild of Australia project to stop it.
Under ProjectSTOP the details of pseudoephedrine sales will be recorded on an online database, including the names of customers asked to produce photo ID. The database will provide real time information on suspected "pseudo runners" on their runs.
But the system is voluntary and even the pharmacy guild acknowledges how hard it is to stop legitimate cold and flu products being diverted into illicit drug manufacture.
"They (pseudo runners) are well-organised and notoriously difficult to detect, often travelling interstate in the course of their 'run'," says the guild.
NSW police also runs its own "Pseudo Watch" program, allowing pharmacists to report suspicious purchases online.
So why not take next logical step of making products containing pseudoephedrine available only on prescription from a doctor?
Here’s why multi-national drug giant Pfizer, which boasts of taking a leading role in stopping pseudoephedrine being diverted into speed manufacturing, insists on its company website that’s a bad idea.
"Restricting access through scheduling changes will place an enormous burden on the health system and disadvantage the consumer. Increases in doctor visits and prescription fees will cost the consumer more and create bottlenecks in doctors’ rooms during peak cold and flu periods," it says.
"Pfizer Australia does not consider that further changes to the re-scheduling of pseudoephedrine products will reduce the diversion problem. Furthermore, the number of legitimate users of pseudoephedrine products, far outweighs the criminals and any changes will unfairly disadvantage the health consumer.
You can read Pfizer’s argument in full here.
What you won’t find mentioned there are Pfizer’s top selling – and highly profitable - over-the-counter cold and flu remedies containing pseudoephedrine such as Actifed CC cough medicine, Benadryl, Sinutab and Sudafed.
Coincidentally they are also some of the most common products targeted by the "pseudo runners".
Making them available only on prescription would see Pfizer’s sales – and profits – plummet.
Gary Hughes
From Gotcha Blog, News.com.au