Mood altering drugs: cocaine, alcohol, nicotine and…sugar

spini4

Bluelighter
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Nov 18, 2003
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A smoker for many years, my friend Ron found himself a bit cranky while going "cold turkey" and listening to a smoking cessation tape.

As soothing male and female voices alternately directed the listener through what was supposed to be a positive guided visualization, I caught him grumbling back to the presenters, "Yeah, yeah that's easy for you to say. You're probably both sitting there smoking!"

Ultimately, Ron did stop smoking but swore that it was much more difficult to do than it had been for him, as a recovered alcoholic, to stop drinking. He found, though, that once he had given up smoking, he craved sweets and consequently gained weight, which he's been battling ever since.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse reports that when nicotine enters the bloodstream, it immediately stimulates the adrenal glands to release the hormone epinephrine (adrenaline). This triggers the central nervous system into the "fight or flight" mode, increasing heart rate, respirations and blood pressure. Next, glucose is released into the bloodstream, while the nicotine suppresses the insulin output of the pancreas, causing smokers to have chronically elevated blood sugar levels.

Until recently, the main source of sugar we consumed was what was found naturally in foods with small quantities of concentrated sweets as an occasional treat. Today, over a third of our caloric intake comes from sugar or white flour (which is highly refined and behaves just like sugar does in our bodies). There is an initial "high" followed by a "crash" and then the craving for more with these series of highs and lows extremely detrimental to the adrenal glands as well as causing anxiety, moodiness and eventual exhaustion.

A diet high in sugar is associated with many problems, including heart disease, diabetes, decreased immunity, chronic fatigue, ADD, candida, irritable bowel syndrome and autoimmune diseases. Sugar stimulates the pancreas' insulin causing the liver to produce triglycerides, which are linked to stroke, heart disease and obesity.

In his study, Princeton University's Bart Hoebel, Ph.D., learned that rats (which metabolize sugar much like we do) that binged on sugar developed signs of addiction that included bingeing, sensitization, withdrawal and craving-like behavior. Sugar prompts the production of opioids.

"We think that is a key to the addiction process," Hoebel explained. "The brain is getting addicted to its own opioids as it would to morphine or heroin. Drugs give a bigger effect, but it is essentially the same process."

Another study from France presented at the 2007 annual meeting of the Society for Neuroscience revealed that when rats were given a choice between sugar water and cocaine, they overwhelmingly choose the sugar water. Even the rats that were already addicted to cocaine switched to the sweetened water when given the choice!


Read more at: http://www.ctpost.com/health/article/Mood-altering-drugs-cocaine-alcohol-nicotine-839772.php
 
In his study, Princeton University's Bart Hoebel, Ph.D., learned that rats (which metabolize sugar much like we do) that binged on sugar developed signs of addiction that included bingeing, sensitization, withdrawal and craving-like behavior. Sugar prompts the production of opioids.

I have been arguing with friends and family that sugar is a drug for around 15 years.
Good to feel vindicated!
 
how exactly would one give up sugar though? Other then not putting sugar in your coffee/tea and not eating white bread.
 
^ I gave up sugar several years ago.
(sugar from sugar cane, not all sugars. I still eat maple syrup, honey, and fruit. Not obsessively, though.)

Not easy, but definitely worth it.
It means that I cannot eat most processed foods.
But I feel much healthier for it.

When I crave a sweet, I go for some fruit.
If that is not enough, I (or my wife) bake cake with maple syrup or agave syrup in it.
It tastes great, and feels much healthier than eating sugar.
I have more steady energy throughout the day, with fewer ups and downs. (This depends on my caffeine intake, or current level of addiction, of course.)
 
Interesting. I find my consumption of candy to be very hard to control - i've gotten all excited when there's no candy around and i'm desperately trying to find something sweet and i find some fossilized gummy bear or something. And if i'm craving candy and there's none around, i do end up pacing around searching for some hidden stash, even when i know i don't have any. I also have been known to eat brown sugar straight when there's nothing else.

On the other hand, i don't have trouble controlling use of weed, stimulants, psyches, K, or opiates, and it's only mildly difficult to keep myself from taking benzos more than I should.
 
Azo, i hear you man. I thought i was the only one whose childhood fascination with candy and sugar evolved into a full-fledged dependence as an adult. i will literally binge on sugar from time to time. its certainly not healthy, but it does a number on the opiod receptors so i guess thats the issue.
 
Yes, that weekly binge on chocolate, ice cream or other sugary stuff is another high like the rest.
 
Not highlighted enough, as it was only mentioned as white flour in the article, you also want to avoid most carbs. Simple carbs especially.
 
Not highlighted enough, as it was only mentioned as white flour in the article, you also want to avoid most carbs. Simple carbs especially.

Refined flours are just as bad as sugar. (I also avoid them.)
Whole grain carbs seem to be just fine, though.
Brown bread, brown rice, quinoa, amaranth, oats, etc feel good in my body.

Some opinions:
The reputation of carbs in general has taken a hit due to the new diets, but I consider these diets to be a way to trick your body so that you can feed it lots and lots of fat without putting on weight.
However, putting on weight / being fat is a symptom of poor health, not the end result. Many, many people tend to forget this.
They see the body fat as the enemy, and really want to continue their unhealthy (fat-filled) diets as much as possible, so the low-carb diets work for them, even if they don't really improve health as much as a low-fat diet.
If you find a way around putting on weight, it doesn't mean that you will be healthy, just as someone might have a nasty cold, then clean out their sinuses, but they are still sick.
For health reasons, I would much rather eat whole-grain carbs and just a little bit of fat.
Just my personal opinion.
 
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