N&PD Moderators: Skorpio | someguyontheinternet
Nice enzymatic activity![]()
ARG!
1-phenylguanidine
![]()
MARSHA EMERY
1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-3-ethylguanidine
ARG!
1-phenylguanidine
It is of note
that the affinities of 3-chlorophenyl- (130) and 2-naphthylgua-
nides (131) which also act as 5-HT3 receptor agonists manifest the
highest (by one or two orders of magnitude) affinities among other
structurally related arylguanides 233 and can thus be regarded as
representatives of a new structural class of serotonin receptor
agonists.
HORSEPOWER
Abstract
Background: Since the discovery of cannabinoid receptors and their endogenous ligands in early 1990s, the endocannabinoid system has been shown to play a vital role in several pathophysiological processes. It has been targeted for the treatment of several diseases including neurodegenerative diseases (Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease and MS), cancer, obesity, inflammatory bowel disease, neuropathic and inflammatory pain. The last decade has witnessed remarkable advances in the development of cannabinergic ligands displaying high selectivity and potency towards two subtypes of cannabinoid receptors, namely CB1 and CB2.
Objective: In this review, we highlight the latest advances made in the development of cannabinoid agonists and summarize recently disclosed, novel chemical scaffolds as CB-selective agonists in patents that appeared during January 2008 - June 2009.
Methods: Data presented here are obtained through the search of PubMed for research articles and reviews, and the website of European patents (http://ep.espacenet.com), SciFinder Scholar and US patents (www.uspto.gov).
Conclusions: Our analysis reveals prolific patenting activity mainly in the CB2 selective agonist area. Limiting the BBB penetrability, thereby, leading to peripherally restricted CB1/CB2 agonists and enhancing CB2-selectivity emerge as likely prerequisites for avoidance of adverse central CB1 mediated side effects.