In Iran, drug trafficking soars as sanctions take bigger bite

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full http://www.washingtonpost.com/world...ff0930-1d81-11e2-b647-bb1668e64058_story.html

Even as Western sanctions ravage their economy, some Iranians are reaping a cash harvest from an unexpected source: a booming illicit drug industry that law enforcement officials say is producing record quantities of a powerful synthetic drug.

The surge in drug trafficking from a country with one of the world’s highest rates of opium addiction has alarmed police and intelligence officials from Europe to Southeast Asia, where authorities say they are witnessing a flood of high-quality methamphetamine of Iranian origin.

Drug-related violence has spilled into the Caucasus. Regional officials say heavily armed drug gangs wage pitched battles with police and border guards, sometimes using weapons and military hardware taken from battlefields in Afghanistan and Iran.

In Azerbaijan, Iran’s northern neighbor, naval patrols in the Caspian Sea are playing cat-and-mouse with Iranian smugglers who use modified speedboats. On land, captured Iranians have been found carrying U.S.-made night-vision goggles, and some have used bombs and armored vehicles to smash through checkpoints, Western and Middle Eastern officials say.

Iran has acknowledged that the country faces a serious drug problem. Its officials point to slayings of hundreds of police and border guards as evidence that Iran is a victim of increasingly violent criminal networks. Iranian officials enacted tougher drug laws last year as part of a crackdown that also led to the confiscation of more than three tons of methamphetamine and the execution of dozens of suspected drug dealers.

“Meth and heroin dealers are now treated the same,” Iranian police commander Brig. Gen. Esmaeil Mogaddam assured a gathering of drug-enforcement officials from 11 countries who met at an Interpol conference earlier this year in Tehran.

But U.S. and Middle Eastern intelligence officials say Iran has paid far less attention to the flow of drugs heading out of the country than into it, often failing to cooperate with overseas counterparts attempting to track the flow of drugs.

“Iran is a black hole,” said a senior U.S. law enforcement official familiar with drug trafficking in the region.

cont. http://www.washingtonpost.com/world...ff0930-1d81-11e2-b647-bb1668e64058_story.html
 
Not too many people here are interested in global drug policy, but I posted this because it's interesting that in a nation that executes dozens of traffickers each year, drug crime and drug use are escalating.

Voxide are you there?
 
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