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GHB - is it stable?

TwoSeatsEven

Bluelighter
Joined
Mar 7, 2002
Messages
80
Location
United States
Ahh, delicious GHB. Does anyone know how stable the chemical is for both crystal form and in solution? Should I take any precations in storing large quantities to make sure it won't degrade? Thanks.
TwoSeatsEven
 
powdered is 'hygroscopic' - prone to absorbing atmospheric water. if not sealed from moisture, your powdery GHB could clump up and get perhaps somewhat greasy and unmanageable to divide precisely into specific doses.
 
Here's some information about the stability of GBL and GHB in solutions:
1: J Forensic Sci 2001 Nov;46(6):1315-23
The chemical interconversion of GHB and GBL: forensic issues and implications.
Ciolino LA, Mesmer MZ, Satzger RD, Machal AC, McCauley HA, Mohrhaus AS.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Forensic Chemistry, Cincinnati, OH 45237, USA.
In this work, the interconversion of GHB and GBL in a variety of aqueous media
was studied. The effects of solution pH and time were determined by spiking GHB
or GBL into pure water and buffered aqueous solutions, and determining the GHB
and GBL contents at various time intervals. The degree of GBL hydrolysis to GHB
was determined for several commercial aqueous-based GBL products, and further
studied as a function of time. The effects of temperature and time were also
determined for five commercial beverages spiked with GHB or GBL. GHB and GBL
contents were determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
GHB and/or GBL confirmations were made using gas chromatography-mass
spectrometry (GC-MS) and/or infrared spectroscopy (IR). Solution pH, time, and
storage temperature were determined to be important factors affecting the rate
and extent of GBL hydrolysis to GHB. Under strongly alkaline conditions (pH
12.0), GBL was completely converted to GHB within minutes. In pure water, GBL
reacted to form an equilibrium mixture comprising ca. 2:1 GBL:GHB over a period
of months. This same equilibrium mixture was established from either GHB or GBL
in strongly acidic solution (pH 2.0) within days. A substantial portion of GBL
(ca. 1/3) was hydrolyzed to GHB in aqueous-based GBL products, and in spiked
commercial beverages, after ambient storage for a period ranging from several
weeks to several months. Heat increased and refrigeration decreased the rate of
GBL hydrolysis relative to ambient conditions. These studies show that
hydrolysis of GBL to GHB does occur in aqueous-based solutions, with samples and
time frames that are relevant to forensic testing. Implications for forensic
testing and recommendations are discussed.
 
that makes a lot of sense.
GBL is the lactone of GHB, and therefore may be expected to hydrolyze in water. it will do so quickly in basic conditions and less quickly in acidic conditions. it takes a long time in neutral conditions, but it's still possible (in aqueous solution, anyway). note that the reaction is reversible, and the relative amount of GHB to GBL depends on time and pH.
but that abstract says nothing about the decomposition of GHB over time (which is probably not a significant problem unless you expose it to light or heat or something). it only discusses the interconversion between GHB and GBL, which is of little importance since the liver can convert GBL to GHB by itself.
 
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