I read on bl a lot of references to “shamanism”, when there is talking about drug use, and I really don’t get what people actually want to say.
There is no shamanism in general – it’s just a broad term. There are a lot of different cultures and rituals that don't have necessarily much in common - beside there been drugs involved. It’s like saying that smokers are spiritual people, because some American tribes used tobacco in their rituals.
The Christians use psychotropic substances – wine – in their rituals. Still nobody would say that this would qualify, but depending on the definition, a priest serving wine to the devotees could count as kind of a shaman, too.
Whether called a shaman or not, eventually it’s just a reference to a religious leader and religion don’t necessarily means any good.
E.g. the Mayas, Aztecs, Incas etc. used extensively psychedelic drugs and still did great harm to others and their one. They went to war. They killed and tortured because their religion and religious leaders appreciated it. Most often the visions experienced by the oracles/priests/shamans via drugs were the kickstarter for these cruel events and were used to legitimate all the violence.
There is no shamanism in general – it’s just a broad term. There are a lot of different cultures and rituals that don't have necessarily much in common - beside there been drugs involved. It’s like saying that smokers are spiritual people, because some American tribes used tobacco in their rituals.
The Christians use psychotropic substances – wine – in their rituals. Still nobody would say that this would qualify, but depending on the definition, a priest serving wine to the devotees could count as kind of a shaman, too.
Whether called a shaman or not, eventually it’s just a reference to a religious leader and religion don’t necessarily means any good.
E.g. the Mayas, Aztecs, Incas etc. used extensively psychedelic drugs and still did great harm to others and their one. They went to war. They killed and tortured because their religion and religious leaders appreciated it. Most often the visions experienced by the oracles/priests/shamans via drugs were the kickstarter for these cruel events and were used to legitimate all the violence.