I am interested due to recent exposure to a peculiar fent analog about any possible known opioids that also display stimulant effects.
I know only of one which is kratom of course or really mitragynine which displays a strong stimulant effect but there must exist others?
Are there any perhaps mu agonists that also display strong dopamine, serotonin, norepinephrine, kappa, or delta stimulant properties? There must be some literature on this subject but so far my searches have been unable to locate such substances.
I know fentanyl has strong dopamine/serotongenic mediated effects but they do not seem to be stimulant in nature. I do know opiates seem to have some mild stimulant like effects in low doses but usually only pertaining to increases in motivation not direct stimulant effects.
Please post canidates so i may write a paper for college on this subject. Thank you.
I know only of one which is kratom of course or really mitragynine which displays a strong stimulant effect but there must exist others?
Are there any perhaps mu agonists that also display strong dopamine, serotonin, norepinephrine, kappa, or delta stimulant properties? There must be some literature on this subject but so far my searches have been unable to locate such substances.
I know fentanyl has strong dopamine/serotongenic mediated effects but they do not seem to be stimulant in nature. I do know opiates seem to have some mild stimulant like effects in low doses but usually only pertaining to increases in motivation not direct stimulant effects.
Please post canidates so i may write a paper for college on this subject. Thank you.