TheLoveBandit said:
The concept of xmas has bugged me, not bad, but enough to worry about the Americans who are stupid. Point being, for you xmas is in the middle of summer - so our folklore of a bearded man in a warm suit flying a sleigh driven by reindeer would seem awfully out of place in your summer setting. Not that we'll let it stop us from collecting presents, mind you, but I wonder what stories you tell your children? Does he come in on a surfboard and a g-string?
No, santa still visits, and in shopping centres he's dressed in all his garb (or the alco actor who's playing santa

). I think the idea of santa is universal, though, but from my observations over the years, children know santa isn't real from a younger age here. Also, i've seen Santa in boardshorts and a t-shirt. Like vanth said, we've tweaked alot of our traditions to suit our culture... as already posted, the Easter Bunny is sometimes replaced with a wallaby, or a bielby.
School for us revolves around the summer - typical classes run Sep thru May, leaving the kids free to play all summer long. So....do you let your kids play all
winter long, or shift your school calendar 6 months? Hell, that's presumptuous on my part, you may run school 12 months a year, or 6

But it raises the question of your planning for things.
Our school year runs from February to December... our "summer vaction" starts from November - December (depending on what grade you're in). Children finish school and then have 6-8 weeks off (over the xmas period), which is summer. I've always thought it really odd that you guys finish you school years smack-bang in the middle of the actual year... but it's in line with your summer.
Speaking of school, I'd imagine the high school sports are as cherished as ours. But would your AFL type HS (is it even called high school? primary and secondary school?) teams, would they be the 'most prestigious' of the athletes? I suppose sports like soccer and surf may be a considered decent sports for your teens, but do you put more emphasis on certain sports? Dumb question, but I'm too dumb right now not to leave the question in. Humour me.
In my experience - no. I have the (possibly incorrect) impression that your football teams are the stars of the school. That's not the way it is here. All sports are held in a similar esteem. For instance, the school i attended was HUGE on girls hockey, and we had the best team in QLD. There were AFL teams, ruby leage teams, rugby union teams, swimming teams. I'm sure some schools placed more importance on some teams, but at my school, most of the sports were equally supported. Regarding our schools, in QLD, we now have prep (which has taken over from preschool), primary school (grades 1-7) and high school (grades 8-12). I think it's different in NSW though, i think their grade 7's are included in their high school system.
I'm curious also about nationalism - not just for Aus, but for NZ or other countries in the region. Do you have certain holidays that have traditional celebration, and what are they? My anecdote on this one is that we have to explain to people every year that Cinco de Mayo is not just a drinking day, but an actual celebration for Mexico's independance (and since we're not Mexico, it IS just a drinking day, but whatever). A lot of Americans don't get it until you explain it is the Mexican 4th of July 8) This goes hand in hand with our younger countrymen asking people from other countries where they go for Thanksgiving
We have Australia Day (January 26): On January 26, 1788 Captain Arthur Phillip took formal possession of the colony of New South Wales and became its first Governor. Alot of people, including Indigenous Australians, call it "Invasion Day", which it technically accurate. It's the noted day that the white man took possession of Ausralia. That's a public Holiday in all states and territories of Australia.
ANZAC day (April 25): This day marks the anniversary of the military action fought by Australian and New Zealand forces during the First World War. ANZAC stands for Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. The soldiers in WW1 became known as ANZACS. This is also a national public holiday, and it's marked by ANZAC soldier marches all over the city, and is begun with a dawn service. Here's some info on the dawn service:
The Dawn Service observed on ANZAC Day has its origins in an operational routine which is still observed by the Australian Army today. The half-light of dawn plays tricks with soldiers' eyes and from the earliest times the half-hour or so before dawn, with all its grey, misty shadows, became one of the most favoured times for an attack. Soldiers in defensive positions were therefore woken up in the dark, before dawn, so that by the time the first dull grey light crept across the battlefield they were awake, alert and manning their weapons. This was, and still is, known as "Stand-to". It was also repeated at sunset.
A lone soldier will play "The Last Post", which (and I don't know anyone who it doesn't have this effect on) give me goosebumps and chokes me up.

Sadly, in Brisbane, only one "digger" (soldier) is still alive from WW1, the numbers of those soldiers has gotten smaller every year. Their wives and families will march in their place. It's also a day to remember the women of Australia who were left behind as their fathers, sons, brothers, and husbands went to war, and Australian women were the ones that shouldered the load of industry, etc while the men were at war.
We usually spend Australia day making ANZAC biscuits (yummy buscuits that the wives and mothers of soldiers sent to the diggers), playing 2-up, having a bbq (a traditional aussie past-time - you guys call them cook-outs) and lots of drinking. Here's the history of ANZAC biscuits:
http://www.diggerhistory.info/pages-food/anzac-biscuits.htm
It's not a public holiday, but Remberance/VeteransArmistice Day is also very important. On November 11, on the 11th minute of the 11th hour, the country stops for a minutes silence to remember all the soldiers in our history who have lost their lives in war.
Long Tan Day (Aug 18 ) is a day to remember our Vietnam Veterans, who unfortunately, who were essentially shunned by our country upon their return, and who are the least cared for by our government. It's not a public holiday
But on nationalism - what would you list as the pride of your nation? An impressive national capital, natural occurrence of beauty (our Grand Canyon) or man made (Mr. Rushmore)? When I think of 'down under' I think of the Opera House and the Bridge (can't even name it) - but nothing else other than a large rock formation somewhere (I can't name either). Point being - what would you point out to a visitor as being significant of your culture, your nation?
Hmmm, our national Landmarks (well, the most famous), are: Sydney Harbour Bridge and Ayers RockUluru. They are the two major stand-outs for international tourists, however, to me, Australia is all about the natural beauty: Our Great Barrier Reef, The Kimberleys, The Daintree Rainforest, Fraser Island, The 12 Apostles, our beaches, deserts, snow fields, the Never Never, Kakadu National Park, the "red centre"... when I think of those places... that's when i feel most patriotic, because this country is beautiful.

I'd point out all of those things to a tourist, and if i had the means, i'd take any international friend to all of those places.
Interestingly, i know a fair bit about the places i'd love to visit in the USA as well, and i am the first to say that your country has so much beauty in its varied landscape. I want to visit the bayou country of Louisiana and explore the swamp lands, I want to drive through yellowstone national park, explore the mountains of Colorado, visit the white sand beaches of Florida, Visit Vermont in Autumn, travel thorugh Maine and upstate New York to visit the fishing communities, visit Alaska...and so much more! i'm no expert on your country, but i've educated myself enough to know that your country has alot of beauty. :D