Adderall May Not Make You Smarter, But It Makes You Think You Are

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Adderall, Ritalin and other "smart drugs" have become popular among college students and young professionals, who use them to enhance performance. The drugs are normally prescribed to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but healthy students use them to get a leg up in school, by improving focus, concentration and memory. The question is, do they work?

Maybe not, according to a new study from the University of Pennsylvania. Students who took Adderall didn't actually perform better on tests of cognitive function — they only thought they did. Casey Schwartz blogged about the findings on the Daily Beast:

The research team tested 47 subjects, all in their twenties, all without a diagnosis of ADHD, on a variety of cognitive functions, from working memory — how much information they could keep in mind and manipulate — to raw intelligence, to memories for specific events and faces. Each subject was tested both while on Adderall and on a placebo; in each condition, the subjects didn't know which kind of pill they were receiving.

The researchers did come up with one significant finding. The last question they asked their subjects was: "How and how much did the pill influence your performance on today's tests?" Those subjects who had been given Adderall were significantly more likely to report that the pill had caused them to do a better job on the tasks they'd been given, even though their performance did not show an improvement over that of those who had taken the placebo.



Read more: http://healthland.time.com/2010/12/...but-it-makes-you-think-you-are/#ixzz18ojaFqMq
 
college students do not use classic stimulants (amphetamines etc) to improve memory or intelligence...

we use them to study past our normal intellectual-exhaustion point, aka, if we need to cram or study/write for a *long* period...

it increases and keeps up mental stamina. that's what it's used for, and it's definitely not placebo...

also, actual smart drugs (piracetam, aniracetam, hydergine, et al) ARE shown to increase cognitive performance... including memory recall and the other items on the tests in this study. so to say "smart drugs" don't work when they didn't even study "smart drugs" in the first place... -.- -.- -.-
 
my friend wrote his Abitur on mathematics while on amphetamine and he got an Laudatur (the best posibble), so it seemed to work to him to some extent. The test starts at 8-9am so i imagine being completely awake gives you an edge.
 
also, actual smart drugs (piracetam, aniracetam, hydergine, et al) ARE shown to increase cognitive performance... including memory recall and the other items on the tests in this study. so to say "smart drugs" don't work when they didn't even study "smart drugs" in the first place... -.- -.- -.-

I love ergoloid. Nobody seems to laud it much because the effects may not be obvious, but I've observed myself very closely on ergoloid and it makes me something of a perpetual noticing machine. After taking it for a few days that is.
 
Adderall, Ritalin and other "smart drugs" have become popular among college students and young professionals, who use them to enhance performance. The drugs are normally prescribed to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but healthy students use them to get a leg up in school, by improving focus, concentration and memory. The question is, do they work?

Maybe not, according to a new study from the University of Pennsylvania. Students who took Adderall didn't actually perform better on tests of cognitive function — they only thought they did. Casey Schwartz blogged about the findings on the Daily Beast:

The research team tested 47 subjects, all in their twenties, all without a diagnosis of ADHD, on a variety of cognitive functions, from working memory — how much information they could keep in mind and manipulate — to raw intelligence, to memories for specific events and faces. Each subject was tested both while on Adderall and on a placebo; in each condition, the subjects didn't know which kind of pill they were receiving.

The researchers did come up with one significant finding. The last question they asked their subjects was: "How and how much did the pill influence your performance on today's tests?" Those subjects who had been given Adderall were significantly more likely to report that the pill had caused them to do a better job on the tasks they'd been given, even though their performance did not show an improvement over that of those who had taken the placebo.



Read more: http://healthland.time.com/2010/12/...but-it-makes-you-think-you-are/#ixzz18ojaFqMq


i didn't even read the article im just here to tell you that you have the most obnoxious user name in the history of Bluelight
 
Yeah, more like, "amphetamine, what your prescription bottle literally says if you ask for generic adderall."
 
college students do not use classic stimulants (amphetamines etc) to improve memory or intelligence...

we use them to study past our normal intellectual-exhaustion point, aka, if we need to cram or study/write for a *long* period...

it increases and keeps up mental stamina. that's what it's used for, and it's definitely not placebo...

also, actual smart drugs (piracetam, aniracetam, hydergine, et al) ARE shown to increase cognitive performance... including memory recall and the other items on the tests in this study. so to say "smart drugs" don't work when they didn't even study "smart drugs" in the first place... -.- -.- -.-


well said squire!
 
college students do not use classic stimulants (amphetamines etc) to improve memory or intelligence...

we use them to study past our normal intellectual-exhaustion point, aka, if we need to cram or study/write for a *long* period...

And also just to make studying suck less. :D

That's why I used it at least, because I'm lazy and schoolwork can be exasperating and difficult. If I'm whizzed up, hard & boring material (math especially)-- becomes fun and enjoyable. It turns a day of studying from work into fun.

But then it just stops working the same way and makes you feel and look like a total sketch ball in all areas of life, that's why I've never really considered it a "performance enhancer". Its just a really powerful drug with a high that lends itself well to studying, imho.
 
its good for occasional "cramming" but i agree if you use it alot it makes you sketchy as hell
 
What a dumb study. Of course taking it isn't going to make you smarter. People take it because it gives you the drive to study and do schoolwork. When I'm on adderall i like to read and study and such, and that's the only reason why i ever took it, to study. I never took it before a test thinking that i would do better.
 
That is based of a study done on a sample size of 47 versus all the other clinical research that already exists. Your going to tell me I aced my Master's degree because of a placebo effect. I wish that was the case...I would still take the pill. But there's no way, personally speaking, that I can concentrate and focus on so much material and actually be able to retain the information...with focalin that is.
 
What a dumb study. Of course taking it isn't going to make you smarter
it was a good empirical question. it's plausible that certain kinds of cognition are enhanced by tweaking the DA/NE neurotransmitter pathways, right?
 
I don't think this study is really that dumb/pointless like some of you are saying. I know for me personally, I really do feel smarter when I'm on adderall. I feel like a genius when I have tons of ideas racing through my head and as a result, I get a paper done in a fraction of the time it would have otherwise taken me.
 
i'd like to see them measure creativity

research into psychedelics and creativity have yielded positive results, as well as psychedelics reliably inducing spiritual experiences given the right set/setting
 
I don't know if creativity is definable, let alone measurable.

Originality may be measurable though, if you'll accept this as a definition of originality:

originality: the ability to produce statistically infrequent ideas
 
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