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So what makes abortion immoral?

Don't you dare quote Nirvana.
Ha, I already gave KC credit for the quote in another thread.
If no one has noticed, ive used his thoughts /quotes in at least 20 plus posts.
Go back and reread my thread nature, morality, and god op.
Props for the keen eye tho.✔
The man was ahead of his time.
 
But life is not limited to humans. You can't argue for/against human life and just ignore every other form of life. Especially if a major point is when a non-human life becomes a human life.

Debating whether it's ok/not ok to kill a fetus based on the argument of whether it's a human life is erroneous.

The argument should be is it ok/not ok to kill any life. And if so, what lifeforms fall under "ok to kill" and which ones "not ok to kill"

@psood: You would seem to say to any human and/or human fetus from fetilization is not ok to kill. All other life (if not self-aware) is ok to kill
You've misunderstood me. What I meant was that many of the responses so far seem to tacitly acknowledge that questioning the immorality of abortion is ultimately a question about what makes any life sacred (the question you state isn't being debated). In my first post I brought up Douglas Hofstadter's notion of "Hunekers" as they relate to the perceived magnitude of all living beings' "souls" and to our intuitions about why it's OK to swat mosquitoes, etc. I've not made any explicit claims about what is "Ok to kill" and why, only prospective allusions, but I have tried to delineate what the various assumptions are that those engaging in the debate tend to be working with. That is, those who believe in the existence of an immortal human soul that enters and leaves our bodies by decree of Divine Will defer to a very different set of justifications for their moral beliefs regarding abortion than those who believe subjective being relates directly to a continuum of biological growth and development. With regard to those who believe the later I've said the immorality of abortion seems to be measured on a scale that slides along a hierarchy of presumed subjective being, with early stage abortions perhaps being compared to the immorality of swatting a mosquito (extinguishing a "small soul") and late stage to killing a young chimpanzee (extinguishing a soul closer in size and qualitative sophistication to a"full person's").

I brought up the self-concept because it is widely recognized as the locus of our psychology and the most distinguishing feature of human consciousness. I also raised a point about the role of this concept in justifying the torture of dogs in the past, calling it an inhumane rationalization, so I'm not sure how you've concluded I 'm claiming "All other life (if not self-aware) is Ok to kill." In fact, I called attention to it precisely to allude to the question of what it is about consciousness prior to the development of self-awareness that we value morally. I assume you didn't read the entire thread before posting?

I said 24 weeks because that's when a foetus can hear..

That's when it can start experiencing meaningful external stimuli..

Before that.. what do you suppose the brain is doing?
Oh, OK. I'm confused because earlier you indicated you believed a fetus wasn't a full person and expressed confusion about why people aren't as concerned about cutting hair and having tumors removed as having abortions, and now you've said the "cut off point" is probably around 18 weeks because that is when the "fetus" begins to hear more like fully developed people. So if it's the unborn "fetus" that's hearing you're referring to rudimentary audiological processing in a nascent nervous system at 18 weeks past conception, correct? Or did you mean to say "infant" and "18 weeks old" and refer to an essentially fully functional human auditory cortex, ear structures, etc.?

Regarding your question about what I suppose the brain is doing: I think, at least with regard to sensory experience, the subjective states of the newborn and late-term fetus both are probably highly chaotic, as they've had limited exposure to the environmental stimuli that plays a fundamental role in shaping the anatomical structures that undergird our perceptions of sense data. Nevertheless, the clear capacity of the newborn to experience fear and react to pain may indicate that some of the "groundwork" of the human will to survive is present in the late-term fetus (and that could justify strong moral concern).
 
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I did read the whle thread,however I might not have absorbed it all and I misused self-aware. More like, self-preservable. As in, any being that has fully functioning external sensory input designed for self-preservation. As in, if you try to swat a fly, it move. If you try to kick a dog, it runs away.

I also assume that sacred is analogous to "not ok to kill', so feel free to interchange.
I also tend to think that the sacredness of life is not hierarchical. It either all is, or none is.

I tend to think that life is not sacred due to all organisms needing to eat. I just don't mind terminating any life if it doesn't want to continue or is unable to do anything about it (as in the case of abortion)

However, I tend to believe that imprisoning any consciousness and/or soul into physical matter is the same as putting a person in jail.
 
I also tend to think that the sacredness of life is not hierarchical. It either all is, or none is.
I tend to think that life is not sacred due to all organisms needing to eat. I just don't mind terminating any life if it doesn't want to continue or is unable to do anything about it (as in the case of abortion)
I seriously doubt your life practices are reflective of your stated belief here. The life practices of some animals are not even reflective of such a belief. If there is not a hierarchy to conscious being then, why, for instance, have there been recorded instances of wild dolphins rescuing humans in mortal danger of drowning, or even from sharks? Those dolphins need to eat. They could've let those people drown and feasted on their flesh, but they didn't. Intelligent social lifeforms apparently do sometimes recognize intelligence in other species and seem to value those others' lives enough to make altruistic sacrifices for them that they don't make for members of "lower" forms of life. Why has there seemingly been this convergent evolution of the recognition of a hierarchy of consciousness if there is no such structure to the "chain of being?"

I don't think you mean that you "don't mind terminating any life if it doesn't want to continue or is unable to do anything about it (as in the case of abortion)," either. Sometime between the second and third trimesters fetal viability is reached. That's the earliest point some fetuses are able to breathe and take nourishment. I assume that qualifies as "doing anything about it" in this context since you could quite easily terminate a six month old infant without much obvious resistance.
 
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^ That is a good point. I've been trying to think of a response, but am having trouble. Most of my arguments are based on my observation and a small amount of feeling so these discussions are mostly hypothetical to me and I am always open to change.

Even I treat forms of life different based on an intelligence hierarchy. I guess it's just easier to relate to the suffering of a more advanced species.

Maybe, instead of a life being a single consciousness, it is composed of millions of smaller units of consciousness, each working in parallel. The more of these 'units', the more intelligence. And it's these individual units that are equal. I don't know.

To me, all life is punishment for something we did, or in some perverse cases voluntary. Having something killed that is unable to defend itself isn't a bad thing to me. You're just sending them back home. I don't see a problem with a late term abortion from the fetus's point of view. However, it is not within my ability to say if it is moral or not.
 
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Oh, OK. I'm confused because earlier you indicated you believed a fetus wasn't a full person and expressed confusion about why people aren't as concerned about cutting hair and having tumors removed as having abortions, and now you've said the "cut off point" is probably around 18 weeks because that is when the "fetus" begins to hear more like fully developed people. So if it's the unborn "fetus" that's hearing you're referring to rudimentary audiological processing in a nascent nervous system at 18 weeks past conception, correct? Or did you mean to say "infant" and "18 weeks old" and refer to an essentially fully functional human auditory cortex, ear structures, etc.?

I was referring to early abortions.. where a foetus is little more than a collection of cells.. let alone anything close to a person or even an independent life form.

I didn't say I believe that at 24 weeks pregnancy that the foetus would become a person. either. You're putting words into my mouth that i never said. At 24 weeks the foetus' hearing is developed enough to distinguish sounds and if born at this stage, has a chance of survival. Once the foetus is capable of hearing sound it is now absorbing external stimuli.. the foundation for becoming a person.

As for when a baby becomes a person.. I don't know.. when do independent thoughts arise? (And i don't even mean word thought - let alone pondering the meaning of life) It's not yet known. I believe there are different levels and it's impossible to put one line between foetus / baby / person.. there are many stages and many levels to each one. By this time it would be completely immoral to kill the child, though..

Just as i think it's immoral to kill animals that cannot perform the self awareness test (regardless of what you implied i had said).. Although yes i do i meat.. i find the meat trade HIGHLY immoral.. and am working on changing my eating habits.

So basically, once a life form can hear / see external stimuli, they are (or are at least very close to being) an independent life form. Before that, they're not.. Once born and taking in external stimuli in the of all sorts - sound, vision, taste, etc) then they are on their way to becoming a person.. if not already one..

Twenty-five weeks into your pregnancy, or 23 weeks after conception, your baby's hands and startle reflex are developing. Your baby might be able to respond to familiar sounds, such as your voice, with movement.

Plus i find the self awareness test highly flawed for defining when and what creatures are self aware.
 
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