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New Scientist
17:18 27 April 2012 by Helen Thomson
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http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn21755-strange-fat-explains-skins-waterproof-properties.html
17:18 27 April 2012 by Helen Thomson
Considering we know it like the back of our hands, we understand surprisingly little about how skin forms the watertight barrier that protects our body from the environment. Now, for the first time, the basic molecular structure of the skin layer that forms this barrier has been identified. The discovery could pave the way for new technology to deliver drugs directly through the skin in order to reduce side effects.
The structure and function of the skin barrier has long intrigued researchers. The barrier is known to lie in the outermost layer of skin – the stratum corneum – and more specifically in the fat that occupies the space between cells within this layer.
The team now intend to construct a computer model of the skin to help them screen drugs that could potentially open this seemingly impermeable barrier. They hope this will enable widespread administration of drugs through the skin and directly into the blood supply, sidestepping side effects that are caused when orally administered drugs are metabolised in the liver and intestines..
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http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn21755-strange-fat-explains-skins-waterproof-properties.html
