Foreigner
Bluelighter
Nobody has free will. People say it exists because they can't stand the thought of them not being in control of their self. They have no more control than that of a rock, tree, bird or insect. Everything ever done had to be done. Nothing else could've happened. Nobody could've done anything other than what they did.
I think you are conflating determinism with pre-destination. Determinism means that we can't really make a free choice because some variable is controlling our choices and actions. Pre-destination means that one outcome was always going to take place and no other outcome was possible ("it was meant to be"). They are two different considerations.
As to free will... I think it's a false dichotomy. Free will and determinism co-exist. We live in a natural system governed by various hierarchies of laws and structures. However, humans do have free will in one key aspect. We have the free will to decide meaning.
I think the natural systems... our bodies, our emotions, our motivations and desires, our choices, our avoidances, our binary interactions with the world (do vs not do), the web of consequences foisted upon us by endless external variables... most of that is outside of our control. The concept of free will is somewhat comforting because it compensates for the sheer overwhelm of all the natural forces that act upon us daily, that are too burdensome or complex for us to consider.
But we do have control over the meaning we choose to apply to our circumstances. Victor Frankl talks about this in great detail in "Man's Search for Meaning". If we are living in some kind of simulacrum, then meaning is our only freedom.
From another perspective, freedom is not necessarily contingent upon external circumstances. Can a person in solitary confinement experience freedom? A Buddhist and a Daoist would say yes. We are always free... freedom is our true, natural state, our "Buddha nature." Mind and ego are what create the illusion of imprisonment, but True Nature is free and untouched by the temporal, impermanent drama. Although our circumstances materially bind us, remove our choices, control us and limit our will to act, it does not mean we are not free at our core.
An example that recently came up for me was when I watched V for Vendetta with a friend. This scene:
Valerie talks about a small, fragile, precious thing that nobody can take from her, despite having lost everything. This is where freedom is.
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