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Does ghb have any reaction?

The common reagents are not suitable for G chem detection.

There are a few test reagents that detect GHB/ GBL. Adapted from Clarkes Analysis of Drugs and Poisons


Chlorophenol red

0.04 g chlorophenol red in 100 mL water, adjust to pH 7 with 0.01 M sodium hydroxide.

Modified Schweppes

1. 2 g of dextrose in 20 mL of water.
2. 2.4 g of aniline hydrochloride in 20 mL of ethanol.

Mix solutions 1 and 2 together and dilute to 80 mL with methanol.

Bromocresol purple

0.04 g bromocresol purple in 100 mL.of water. Adjust to pH 7 with 0.01 M sodium hydroxide.


Bromothymol blue

0.04 g bromothymol blue in 100 mL of water. Adjust to pH 7 with 0.01 M sodium hydroxide.


Bromocresol green

0.03 g bromocresol green in 100 mL of 4:1 methanol:water. Adjust to pH 7 with 0.01 M sodium hydroxide.


Methyl orange

0.01 g methyl orange in 100 mL of methanol. Adjust to pH 7 with 0.01 M sodium hydroxide.

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TESTS
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1) Mix chlorophenol red and modified Schweppes reagent in a 3:1 ratio.


Place 0.5 mL of a liquid sample in a test tube. Adjust to pH 5 to 8 with 0.01 M sodium hydroxide. Add two drops of the test reagent and swirl. An immediate colour change (orange–red to dark red) indicates GHB. GBL gives a yellow colour.

2) Mix bromocresol purple and bromothymol blue in a 1:1 ratio and mix the combined reagent with modified Schweppes reagent in a 7:1 ratio.


Same procedure as for colour test 1. GHB gives a purple colour and GBL gives a yellow colour.

3) Mix bromocresol green and methyl orange in a 1:1 ratio and mix the combined reagent with modified Schweppes reagent in a 3:1 ratio.


Adjust the pH of the test solution to neutral if necessary and add two drops of test reagent. A dark green colour indicates GHB; GBL gives a yellow–orange colour.

4) 1% cobalt nitrate solution.


Place 0.5 mL of a liquid sample in a test tube. Add a few drops of the test reagent. A pink–to–violet colour indicates GHB.

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I do know of one test for detecting 1,4B, recently developed by an Australian chemist, but unfortunately it's the subject of a patent application and I'm sworn to secrecy. Sorry about that but hopefully it will one day become available.
 
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