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Can we get along without drugs?

pmoseman

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Jan 6, 2013
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The first time I smoked pot was in high school, it was also my first real date. My legs went numb and it was hard to keep my head up. The next time I smoked pot was a better experience. It was summer and my girlfriend had her cute friend over. They laughed when I told them about the hallucinations I was experiencing. A guy stopped in to repay a debt, he offered my girlfriend some cocaine. At first, she refused, wanting money, but ended up taking the cocaine and started using it right away (not uncommon). We broke up later, after I told her how I felt about it.

In my first year of college, I met a guy with a reputation of talking too much. Steve was nearly a year older and had abused drugs regularly when he was young, but he considered himself a genius. His friend had killed himself while on LSD in high school. I moved in with him and his roommate, a socially awkward guy who liked to smoke cigarettes. It was not long before Steve invited us to try LSD. I knew about LSD from users and had mixed feelings about doing it. His roommate and I took blotter, it did not have much of an effect. I thought his roommate had used it before, but it turned out to be his first time also. I tried several other drugs for the first time that year. My favorite was nitrous oxide, although a good friend of mine was ready to give himself brain damage from doing too much. I also went to some real fun parties and met a lot of people too.

After that semester, Steve's original roommate was kicked of college and he moved out of the dorms. I stayed. Steve had offered to help me with classes, being a genius and all, but he never did. I was kicked out the following semester. I felt bad for our roommate, he had called me about several problems he had after returning home. We both got kicked out of school after two semesters and each continued to smoke pot. I stayed around town for a while, with different friends, and after losing a job I moved back home. I spoke with Steve before leaving and told him how I felt. He was living with a couple guys and they were dealing mushrooms.

Steve had some messed up notions, including his dead friend being involved with the apocalypse, visiting other worlds, shooting magic out of his hands, and stuff that may sound like a joke to someone who has never experienced delusions. They were definitely real to Steve. This is not unprecedented. I would later be an officer in some imaginary army of some crackhead.

People rarely take LSD without using other drugs, especially dope. So these delusions never leave their system. Another friend of mine would take mushrooms multiple times a week and talk to faces on the wall. <3Drug abusers<3 get real attached to their delusions.

Obviously, any group will typically have mental problems, but at the same time nobody can deny that drug use influences that amount. I fear that drug abusers will damage others as much as they damage themselves, without any guilt, because they do not see their own situation. And I see a lot of sketchy reasoning why drug abuse does not cause this, but I hope to never see a claim it can cure anything, people tend to do much better without the stuff.

This may seem obvious, but people are capable of finding answers without going and taking drugs. If they need drugs, that is hopefully something a doctor can prescribe for them. <3

By "dope" do you mean weed? Because dope means heroin.
Marijuana, people who use LSD overwhelmingly (98.2%) also use marijuana, and all other drugs as well at an extremely high level.

I'm not sure what you mean when you say "So these delusions never leave their system".
I meant that people get cloudy and maintain fogginess with various drugs.

Here is an article that you might find interesting: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/08/130819185302.htm
And the study that the article is based on: http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0063972
Those articles are as ridiculous as they are numerous. It is an impossible to draw any such conclusion from that study. Those researchers are equally ridiculous. The same also published a paper stating that LSD can help treat alcoholism; this is obvious sensationalism that deserves a great deal of skepticism.

What is your question?
My questions is, many forum users seem to condone drug use. I appreciate the sharing of experiences, but knowing that drug users have mental health issues, why would anyone suggest our peers would benefit from drug use?

It's not really that surprising is it? LSD is not addictive so if a person uses it excessively it is probably from a general tendency to abuse drugs, which is of course strongest with drugs that are addictive.
Are you stating that marijuana is addictive?
I notice a lot of scapegoating between the various drugs that users take, leaving none to carry the blame.

Anyway, you're challenging "our" views on psychedelics, discrediting the evidence we post that suggests otherwise, but not citing any studies yourself.
I looked at the reports and the study, which contains plenty of druggie propaganda and not much substance. What we need is to see the effects of psychedelic drugs on a control vs non-control group.
All this "study" did was use some very sketchy mathematics (not available for me to verify) that make a link between psychedelic use and lower mental health problems. There is clearly a link between drinking caffeine and falling straight away to sleep, or driving drunk and NOT getting into an accident. It would be trivial to spin a study in that direction. Clever words like "association" mean nothing to the casual reader, who interpret the words to mean that drugs improve mental health. Nothing of the sort was established by the study.
There is nothing to refute it, if you know how to interpret it, it is simply trivial.
The report of "no correlation" being found is completely ludicrous. There is clearly a link between psychedelics and an increase in mental health issues. Simply looking at the study verifies this, more than twice as many (self-reported mind you) mental issues are reported by psychedelic users.
The researchers critical thinking is grossly missing from this and the previous alcohol report. The ethics here are meager to say the least. Being the first PLOS ONE study I have ran into does not say much for its non-traditional approach to scientific journalism.

....
I believe that, LSD and various other psychedelics may very well have the capacity to pierce through the fogginess of an addiction and shine a light on painful matters in order to facilitate changes.
....
LSD may also have the power to replace alcohol use for an extended period of time. There was no difference after 6 months between LSD treatment and non LSD treatment. We also have to assume LSD use has a better outcome that alcohol abuse, for current alcoholics who already have high rates of mental disorders in the family and are prone to drug abuse.
LSD may have made alcohol treatment a more positive experience and thus improved results. However, at the time, there were some double blind studies of LSD for alcohol treatment that did not report improvement. I am sure you can look back and find there was some improvement in only some studies, if I recall correctly, a 60% improvement was suggested. Assuming that is accurate, a researcher would only have to glimpse at the success rate of AA meetings at that time. Again, if I recall correctly, this was around 30%.
OK. That is an improvement from 30% to 48%. If the researcher cares not to elucidate on that, and notice that the success rate of AA today is above 80%, he would then not realize that it would not assist alcoholic treatment in today's world anyhow. Such a researcher can suppose whatever he wants, but I question his ability to look a little deeper into something he is supposedly trying to figure out. It is too bad everyone here wants to believe it, and just accept it as evidence.
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As someone who has worked in mental health for many, many years (and as a nurse for 20 years) you cannot possibly draw the conclusion that drugs cause mental illness.
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Yes there are some incidences of mental health issues that occur after some drug use but it is far more common to be the other way around. In that same vein, you cannot state that all drug users are mentally ill.
....
I am sure the damage ranks much higher than illicit drug use overall.
Rather obvious that mental health professionals throughout the world do draw that conclusion.
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Alcohol and drug abuse can make symptoms of a mental health problem worse.
When did I say that all drug users are all mental?
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The "damage" caused by prescription drug use are lower than the "damage" caused by the illicit drug use, when you account for differences in population size and the "benefits" of each.

Take some responsibility for the situations you put yourself in and the substances you put in your body.
What is the point of this thread?
Take your own advice, first of all. Second, take responsibility for the effects your actions have on other people. It is far easier to see the damage done to ourselves and much more difficult to repair damage done to others.

I believe that, LSD and various other psychedelics may very well have the capacity to pierce through the fogginess of an addiction and shine a light on painful matters in order to facilitate changes. There are many kinds of personal insights that can be gained from therapeutic use of psychedelics, but it may require some guidance so that they can be used as tools for the right job / problem.

You can clearly see that I never said that all users were mental.
Sorry if this is all very confusing.
My point about the AA treatment was that it has improved greatly since 1960. More than LSD improved it. So perhaps whatever improvements LSD had made have been realized another way. Also, since low doses did not show much improvement, I am thinking, along with the chances of LSD improving treatment today being remote, that it would also require a pretty big dose of LSD, which would be problematic.
I never disliked the alcoholic study and the only reason I mention it is that their next study had issues. It is obviously very lopsided, I think they reference every possible finding that supports psychedelic use, and they are very uncritical of their own results. Which leads me back to re-examine the alcoholism study with a bit more skepticism, although I have not really taken a second look at it.

How can you then state it does nothing to help, or possibly make it worse?
More importantly, where did I state that it possibly makes it worse? Other reports done in the 1960s said it did not improve things. They never said it made it worse and I certainly never said it either.

Anyone who refers to other human beings as "druggies" has made his mind up.

I've been delusional to some extent from psychedelic use, I stopped using so frequently, adjusted my perspective and got a hold on those delusions.

Don't project your frustration with your friends irresponsible behavior on potentially healthy, responsible and intelligent psychedelic users. Certainly don't go projecting that bias onto scientific measurement... It's just silly.
They call news reporters newsies. Sorry I was being insensitive. I apologize. I was referring to "drug abusers".
I am not frustrated with my friend. I am frustrated with so many people who discount what people like him have gone through with drugs. Claiming this is just some bias by uninformed brainwashed fools who watch too much TV, or what-not. Pretending to be cynical when they support drugs more than anything.
I think you get caught up in your little community and forget that most drug abusers are not trustworthy sources of information.
I could never be truly objective on this issue I don't think. The point of my posting is to explain my viewpoint and hopefully find some middle ground and find some things that cause me to question myself.

Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12 step programs are nowhere near 80% effective. [ref] AA is better than no treatment, but not much better than e.g. CBT.

Also - enlighten me, how is it impossible to draw conclusions from a peer-reviewed, large sample size, statistically sound survey?

Well some studies do report AA has a 75% success rate. I know that is probably bullshit. But what am I supposed to do about it? This is just an example of picking out the right set of data. I could have went with a study that gives AA a negative success rate and throw everything out because how the hell did anyone get a positive result in 1960 and a negative result today?
(It all depends on understanding the measurements used in the original studies)
Results require a professional interpretation, that prize comes with doing all the research. These researchers seem to have chosen a 27% success for AA in 1960, this seems pretty much in line with 33% that I would have chosen. The results would still be significant.
These researchers admit fully the research done in the 1960s were not as scientifically sound as they are today. These researchers say that may be why everyone prematurely abandoned LSD as an option for treatment. That is one interpretation, another interpretation may suppose that nothing at all can be found by using them. It seems reasonable to me. God knows I have seen anti-drug propaganda thrown out with worse logic than this.
Look above for a better groomed view of this research. I was speculating pretty heavily on the first go-round.
Everyone makes a biased decision, they take a guess at what the results signify and suggest future research. It is purely speculative and a necessary evil in research.
Hopefully it leads to better research and better evidence and we are able to identify an exact cause.

I think I will go with the studies over your opinion and honestly your opinion seems to be derived from a skewed viewpoint on drugs....and I am not just saying that because you called marijuana "dope". You seem to act like you know a lot and have been around substantial amounts of drug use and seen the 'horrors' it has caused, but honestly your story and viewpoints paint more of a picture of someone with little exposure to serious, heavy drug use. I wouldn't be surprised if the delusions of the people you knew were no more than a front put on by some college kids using psychedelic drugs and trying to appear more hardcore than they actually are. And there are definitely people not on drugs with just as crazy, if not crazier, thoughts in their minds. Also realize they don't have to say them to make them be thinking it.
I think you are misunderstanding my opinion of the study. The study found a correlation between psychedelic drug use and lower incidence of mental illness. I am not sure you understand, that does not mean that psychedelic drug use lowers incidence of mental illness.

Fucking brilliant post.
It was touching.

So stop blaming drugs for your problems and work on fixing them.
My thoughts are not bent on blaming drugs. My thoughts are bent on dealing with issues which mostly revolve around the way people treat one another.
A lot of what gets said here depends on personal experience. I suppose bringing up those studies helped you to uncover some personal issues of mine. I will have to reflect on this a bit.
... I wish I had a good way of resolving it, but I am just myself and there doesn't seem to be any way out of it.
....
The effect that drugs had on my life were a detriment. The illegal use of drugs led me to develop some rather serious life-threatening complications that ordinarily I would not have experienced. It has taken me a long time to figure that out and come back to speak at all on the topic. Poke it all you want, that fact is going to remain stationary. Now, that is my bias that I cannot afford to get rid of.
Assumptions can be made about how well I know myself. How in touch I am with reality. Whether I am just fucking mental. Whether my experience or use are any more valid than yours. Sorry to say that drugs just simply fucked me up in a way that is really hard to reason with. It is probably largely due to a huge amount of factors, and you can play around with that idea in your head. Unfortunately, or fortunately, there is not much medical data to verify this. What I can account for is my introduction to drugs, my belief in drugs, and my use of drugs. Put yourself as far away from my person as you care to imagine, and I am right there under your skin beside you. So cast me aside all you like.
As far as pretending to know things. I am obviously not just here to blow smoke up my own ass. Pardon my french.
I get the feeling if I tell you people that I did not find drugs beneficial to myself (leaving my negative response to them out of the picture) that you would say it is because I was not trying. Well I suppose you could say that. But that is all dependent on so many ridiculously intangible factors I can't even begin to imagine. How is that you, knowing nothing about me, would ever pretend to know such a thing.
So I am a bit defensive about being in my position. Sorry for being closed up.
Now that we have that out of the way, I hope we do, can anyone confirm or deny what I am saying about that study on Psychedelics and Mental Health. I am calling bullshit. It strikes me as a kind of response to anti-drug propaganda, fighting fire with fire if you will.
That study (which I did egg on because I know that in it you will find evidence for the several "uncited" assertions I did choose to make) fails to mention the factors that it used which would contribute to mental health in such a significant way to make psychedelics actuallly change from correlating positively, quite positively I might add, with mental health issue to correlating negatively with them. Please, let us all send a letter to the editor. I think we could all make use of such information. Myself mostly. I already made a rather stupid contribution on the PLOS ONE website.
(sorry for the manittack, yes I am using the forum for my own random ends.)
I am FINE without drugs. Did not learn shit from them. Pass the crayons.
I simply did not get any that mental stuff you are talking about from them. I doubt the very idea!
Thank YOU ALL!

Why is it even a point of debate at all then?
Very well.

I would like to ask the OP what his opinion of the Bible is ? - Just to be clear on his metaphysical and religious beliefs.
I like the bible. To be clear on my metaphysical and religious beliefs, I have none.
 
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I'm not sure what you mean when you say "So these delusions never leave their system". It is difficult to determine if a person will recover from mental illness if you have only seen them enter into and experience the illness, and not view their recovery that occurs later on.
It's clear you have seen some horrible outcomes that can result from abuse of psychedelics, but these things occur in individuals who have never used psychedelics as well.

Here is an article that you might find interesting: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/08/130819185302.htm
And the study that the article is based on: http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0063972
 
Go to http://www.schizophrenia.com:8080/jiveforums/forum.jspa?forumID=9&start=0

Most of the people on that forum are anti-any type of drug and are batshit crazy.

I was going to link the study the previous poster posted about but too late I guess.

By "dope" do you mean weed? Because dope means heroin. And I've never taken heroin with my LSD.

I know for me I've always been out of touch with reality, depressed, etc... and drugs brought me into reality, helped in aiding in curing my depression.

I would never be able to see life for what if it really was without psychedelic drugs.

I would sacrifice my sanity for some of the benefits I've had from drugs. And I'm relatively sane. I don't see why you're coming onto this forum to preach what may seem like ignorance to some of us. This is why I like drugs, they make me worry less about other people. And makes me content on being content. Understanding the world for what it really is. Sacrificing my ego. Not measuring myself up to accomplishments I could never achieve but rather for the fact that I'M SURVIVING...EVERY SINGLE DAMN DAY. And I'm doing a damn good job at it. Surviving that is. That's an accomplishment in itself.

And I like hanging out with drug users. I have nothing in common with non-drug users really. I think most of all, you're just mad your friend moved onto something that you didn't want to move onto and you lost a friend out of it, really.
 
What is your question?

Psychedelics can trigger or precipitate difficult or even harmful psychological states but they rarely cause them out of the blue - instead what is precipitated is what was latently there, feeble or pathological minds can break if they are pushed too far. People can be sensitive to delusions because - as I would describe it - they may have difficulties doing reality-checks and skeptically analyzing cognitive dissonance in order to recognize illusions properly. Tendencies toward logical fallacies can factor in, and also important: being able to separate observation from interpretation.

I've taken mushrooms about once a week for maybe a year and had a similar period with LSD. Indeed I became too open-minded and spent a lot of time trying to piece together a crude but fundamental idea to connect the mysteries of the universe. A theory of everything (like the so-called final theory) but preferably very interdisciplinary. It was not really harmful but I had to scrap a bunch of ideas that simply had no basis. I guess I can call myself lucky that I didn't lose my mind since there is some mental illness in my family and one should never say that it is impossible to get a psychosis some day... but I have a resilient sense of reality, maybe because I have a predisposition towards skepticism and I have become adept at rationalizing and analyzing stuff (scientifically / logically / philosophically) over the course of the years.
My case is not statistical proof of anything, but what I am trying to say is that psychedelics don't simply make an otherwise healthy person mad... but people with a weak 'mental immune system' can get into trouble because trips can be much more convoluted, confusing, bizarre and intense than everyday sober life. Psychedelics can catalyze mental processes immensely, therapeutically healing but also losing your marbles. It just depends on which direction your mental health is generally going.

Cannabis can also trigger a psychosis in a similar way, and yes if people smoke a lot of weed - like daily - the vagueness is sustained, descending like mist. And this vagueness undermines your ability to see through illusions or delusions, instead it can increase the risk of paranoia and anxiety.
Drugs like stimulants and GHB are actually relatively risky even for people who are healthy mentally. If you take it to far with those, sooner or later even people who are otherwise healthy mentally can go batshit crazy.

I can see how your experiences make it hard to believe this but for me psychedelics can be very therapeutic... they can help me connect my thoughts and emotions, enabling me to process those emotions better. It appears that I have PDD-NOS which causes that handicap, and while of course I admit that I tripped recreationally most of the time, trust me when I say they can help me. But it's just not for everybody, and I have learned to take it a bit more easy than when I was younger. I trip much more responsibly now.

Yes people can harm others with their drug use, their relationships and much more. Drugs can be used and abused and if a person is unable to use responsibly, to take proper precautions and keep an eye on limits, then the positive potential of drugs becomes more or less irrelevant because the abuse causes the risks to skyrocket while the benefits are decreased or lost entirely.
If you happen to be surrounded by people, friends, acquaintances, etc. that have latent mental issues and/or abuse drugs instead of using them you see one side of the story, namely from their ipsilateral perspective. And you can't really put things in perspective if you are biased from seeing only that bad side. Nobody forces you to consider drugs as inherently good but I think you ought to separate the consequences of abusive behavior from the absolute nature of the drugs themselves...
 
It's not really that surprising is it? LSD is not addictive so if a person uses it excessively it is probably from a general tendency to abuse drugs, which is of course strongest with drugs that are addictive.
 
Weed is fucking addictive IMO, quitting as we speak and every night right before bed I'm wishing I had some weed. Entirely my own fault for making it my bed-time ritual, yeah, and it's very easy to not buy some weed (or hashish rather), but still that amounts to addiction in my book.

Maybe psychedelics are addictive too. Not that you want to use it daily, maybe some escapists do, but I'd never want to quite using psychedelics. I know that it's making me cope with my depression and I'm a much nicer because of it. Surely if someone has stimulant psychosis, dissociative craziness or whatever it will get drawn out further by psychedelics. Surely if you think you can do the kamehameha then psychedelics will draw that out further. But is it a good idea to do any drug when you're in such a state?

It's easy to give the blame for someone's problems to drugs, when in reality it's the user who must think about their usage. If you take a psychedelic regularly, never integrate what you bring back, yet try to reach deeper and deeper in to your mind then yes, it is bad news. But is that proper usage? The last time I took a psychedelic was more than 3 weeks ago, yet I still think daily about the topics my mind touched upon. My depression is treatment-resistant, and has been for the last 5 years (long before I started using any drug, save for alcohol). Psychedelics allow me to see a beauty in the world I haven't been able to see during those years, this beneficial and even my extremely anti-drug therapist (more so than others I've had) allows me to take them because of that.

So yeah, I have mental health issues, yet I'm still sane. I haven't done anything, not even the simplest of things, for the last 5 years because I just haven't been able to do so. That leaves a lot of room for abusing every chemical in existence, yet I don't. Or at least anymore. I've had a few bouts of crazy after excessive use, namely derealization, but I was able to see that and adjust my use accordingly. People that are unable to detect irrational thought patterns are already edging on the psychotic, psychedelics might only make that worse, yes, but I'd argue that they'll get there anyway if it does. Otherwise they'll end up with a trip that scares them so shitless that they never take a psychedelic again

Anyway, you're challenging "our" views on psychedelics, discrediting the evidence we post that suggests otherwise, but not citing any studies nor giving any arguments yourself.
 
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Are you stating that marijuana is addictive?

All drugs can be psychologically addictive although not all to the same extent. But yes marijuana is somewhat addictive, considerably more so than LSD. Cannabis is even potentially physically addictive: after a period of excessive use, quitting can lead to insomnia, lots of sweating, anxiety, anorexia (not the disease anorexia nervosa... anorexia just means lack of appetite), and other symptoms. LSD causes no such withdrawals, you can't really abuse it like that because tolerance sets in. But that is not to say you can't get yourself into trouble with LSD abuse... there are just other kinds of risks like HPPD.

Anyway I was referring mostly to this comment of yours - in bold below - when I replied that ^^ :

Marijuana, people who use LSD overwhelmingly (98.2%) also use marijuana, and all other drugs as well at an extremely high level.

Next....

I notice a lot of scapegoating between the various drugs that users take, leaving none to carry the blame.

I never wanted to absolve LSD from any risk whatsoever, nevertheless it seemed clearing up some common misunderstandings was in order, namely about LSD and mental illness.
In general it is always important to be aware of differences between cause and effect and correlations. In my experience people who use drugs like LSD tend to be unusual individuals with unusual minds (no judgement here, neutral observation), it's hard to quantify such a thing but I would say the chance is at least twice as high as normal that a given tripper is a deviant - it's logical because LSD tears down boundaries... so people looking to trip who want their boundaries torn down are generally more likely to have weaker boundaries to begin with. That is what I meant by correlation.
Boundaries are functional though, and while some weakening of mental boundaries can result in for example enhanced creativity and out-of-the-box thinking... excessive meddling with boundaries can be problematic. True freedom of thought comes at a price, and people who are said to be in a perma-trip have their boundaries continually lowered. That kind of freedom might turn out not to be so free at all since it is of little use if you yourself don't even have proper control over your psyche.

Anyway things are rarely ever as simple as 'blaming' something or someone. Drugs can be a tool or aid that can be used or abused. For some people getting acquainted with drugs is a disaster because they cannot contain or control themselves with it. If anything is to blame, it is the existence of such a 'mismatch', just like infants and powertools or corrosive household items are a 'mismatch' so to speak. The problem with drugs is that it can be hard for some people to make that judgement call before they ever come in contact with drugs, and when they do it is too late. And it is possible that the very mental instability that makes the person mismatch with drugs also causes the person unable to judge that well.

As for scapegoating particular drugs, you should check this graph:
http://www.economist.com/blogs/dailychart/2010/11/drugs_cause_most_harm

and you will see that LSD is just not very high on the list of harmful drugs. And no this is not just some biased hippy research.

Those articles are as ridiculous as they are numerous. It is an impossible to draw any such conclusion from that study. Those researchers are equally ridiculous. The same also published a paper stating that LSD can help treat alcoholism; this is obvious sensationalism that deserves a great deal of skepticism.

I believe that, LSD and various other psychedelics may very well have the capacity to pierce through the fogginess of an addiction and shine a light on painful matters in order to facilitate changes. There are many kinds of personal insights that can be gained from therapeutic use of psychedelics, but it may require some guidance so that they can be used as tools for the right job / problem.
You should read reports from MorningGlorySeed and his iboga experiences and you will see that psychedelics can have transforming qualities. Iboga is not the only drug that has such capacities.
However in most cases people don't change overnight and it takes hard work to sustain recovery from addiction. But psychedelics can still be an important adjunct (ad-junked? ;) ). Maybe it sounds like sensationalism to you, but that doesn't mean that it is. Apparently you don't know a great deal about psychedelics, it is fine to be skeptical but don't be so quick to reject it if you know little about the subject.

My questions is, many forum users seem to condone drug use. I appreciate the sharing of experiences, but knowing that drug users have mental health issues, why would anyone suggest our peers would benefit from drug use?

We have rules against people asking if they should or should not take a drug, that is up to everyone to decide for themselves. But on this forum a range of people gather that have a positive history with drugs, ranging to people with very negative experiences. We come here for information and harm reduction but enthousiasts also share the sense of wonder and appreciation for their drugs of choice, and they (we) have good reasons for that.
Indeed there are people who have no business using psychedelics or other drugs, for example schizophrenic people. When the topic comes up, we do our best to warn. But you can't expect us to repeat disclaimers in every single post. You can't generalize that we suggest that everyone should trip. Maybe that is your interpretation, you we can't be held responsible for your interpretation. And you cannot generalize that all drug users have mental health issues. That's absurd.

Maybe psychedelics are addictive too.

IME dissociatives (the proper ones) are, but psychedelics not so much. Although when a psychedelic has dual action and is partially an empathogenic euphoriant, that aspect typically brings addictive qualities - at least when there is dopaminergic action (or norepinephrine, indirectly) involved, because that acts on your brain's reward system where dopamine plays a big role. This is mostly what causes things like craving.

I don't get cravings from psychedelics, there have been several long periods in these last years in which it was less than ideal for me to take psychedelics. And that was enough to keep me from tripping, there was very little needed for me to just abstain. That proves to me that it is not addictive to me.

Yet rather than craving them (which is a non-rational process or sensation), I do miss them when I don't take them for a very long time and I have rational reasons for that. I did take them frequently years ago (excessively indeed), I was just very confused during that time and tried to solve an existential crisis with them, even if that meant getting quite a number of bad trips on mushrooms. It's hard to explain.

Not that you want to use it daily, maybe some escapists do, but I'd never want to quite using psychedelics. I know that it's making me cope with my depression and I'm a much nicer because of it.

Yes I recently picked up tripping again after the 3rd or so break, and it helps me. It's one of the few things that can...
 
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Oh please...you need to look at the whole big picture.

As someone who has worked in mental health for many, many years (and as a nurse for 20 years) you cannot possibly draw the conclusion that drugs cause mental illness. I will find you some references and sources after I feed my bunch here but it is a known facxt in medicine and psychiatry that many, many people who suffer from mental illness use drugs of all types to self medicate. Yes there are some incidences of mental health issues that occur after some drug use but it is far more common to be the other way around. In that same vein, you cannot state that all drug users are mentally ill.

I also don't know if you have been under a rock somewhere, are very young or have very little experience with pharms but the majority of drugs that are prescribed by doctors. Have far more serious side effects and negative implications for users of them. I can throw you some statistics out there in a bit but those "drugs" that you think docs should prescribe have some pretty damaging consequences for many people. I am sure the damage ranks much higher than illicit drug use overall.
 
Take some responsibility for the situations you put yourself in and the substances you put in your body.
What is the point of this thread?
 
LSD may also have the power to replace alcohol use for an extended period of time.

That is nonsense, the effects of alcohol and the effects of LSD are in no way related. People drink to numb themselves, forget (or become unaware and intoxicated) and/or calm themselves down and smoothen neuroticism or whatever sort of thing is bugging them.
LSD makes a person more sensitive, it does not numb - and it expands / enhances awareness rather than narrowing it. And if anything LSD can be anxiogenic rather than anxiolytic.

There was no difference after 6 months between LSD treatment and non LSD treatment. We also have to assume LSD use has a better outcome that alcohol abuse, for current alcoholics who already have high rates of mental disorders in the family and are prone to drug abuse.
LSD may have made alcohol treatment a more positive experience and thus improved results. However, at the time, double blind studies of LSD and alcohol treatment did not report improvements. I am sure you can look back and find there was some improvement in some studies, if I recall correctly, a 60% improvement was suggested. Assuming that is accurate, a researcher would only have to glimpse at the success rate of AA meetings at that time. Again, if I recall correctly, this was around 30%.
OK. That is an improvement from 30% to 48%. If the researcher cares not to illucidate on that, and notice that the success rate of AA today is above 80%, he would then not realize that it would not assist alcoholic treatment in today's world anyhow. Such a researcher can suppose whatever he wants, but I question his ability to look a little deeper into something he is supposedly trying to figure out. It is too bad everyone here wants to believe it, and just accept it as evidence.

I'm having a hard time finding the real coherence in this post, it's a bit confusing.

LSD use cannot replace a whole addiction treatment program, I think you are missing the point.
http://www.theguardian.com/science/2012/aug/23/lsd-help-alcoholics-theory

This co-founder of AA suggests that LSD can play a role in starting the path of recovery, it isn't a substitute. Although I am personally not a fan of replacing alcoholism with religion, I think there is a secular equivalent of the transformative potential mentioned in that article.

Also:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-17297714

This effect was maintained six months after taking the hallucinogen, but it disappeared after a year. Those taking LSD also reported higher levels of abstinence.

The report's authors, Teri Krebs and Pal-Orjan Johansen, said: "A single dose of LSD has a significant beneficial effect on alcohol misuse.

Instead of being a final cure LSD can serve as a medicine in alcoholism treatment, meta-analysis shows improvement but it is temporary. Alcoholism or other addictions cannot really be cured unless your brain is rewired (which might be the case with iboga). It can help with insight and motivation, but the problem is that for most people their system (situation / set & setting) does not really change so sooner or later old habits and behavioral patterns come creeping back in.

If you meant that to combat this an alcoholic would have to trip once or twice a year as a sort of follow-up or reminder then sorry, yes that would make sense. Also it is necessary to keep involved in a treatment program to maintain a routine or condition to keep the old abuse patterns at bay.

I don't think the point is that LSD magically solves anything but it can help.

And indeed, where are you going with this thread? Elaborate please.
I'm not sure what we have done to deserve the preachy stuff, in most cases threads address a formulated question that is openly discussed. Instead what I seem to observe here is a bunch of generalizations and subsequent kneejerk judgement.

When did I say that all drug users are all mental?

In post #5.
If you are just talking about a higher incidence then again I must point out that you should always be careful with such correlations and it is a bit strange to assume that because there might be relatively more people with mental 'issues' on these fora that we should therefore try to suppress drug use.
Suppression does not work, the war on drugs has shown us that. We (..you) can make plenty of wishes but that doesn't mean that people will stop wanting to use drugs. In the first place we are here for harm reduction, not to attempt to eliminate all harm from drug use by pointlessly trying to prevent the use of drugs altogether. That is naieve.
On the other hand, neither do we allow blatant encouragement of boundless or irresponsible drug (ab)use. For example boasting about drug use is not allowed.

Also, use the edit button if you want to add something to your post.
 
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I'd just like to say that as biased as you seem to see all of us psychedelic users as, you need to take a look at yourself. You're straight up refuting scientific evidence and making completely unsubstantiated claims that are in no way rational. You yourself don't even refute that LSD can not help alcoholism, in comparing it's success rates to AA. How can you then state it does nothing to help, or possibly make it worse?

Let's throw all the science and studies to the side for a second, and look at it in simpler, more practical terms.

Bill is an alcoholic/heroin user/addict to whatever drug. Doesn't matter. There are multiple reasons as to why Bill is a drug user, and is addicted. Some of these include not being happy with himself on the deepest level, not being happy with where he is in life due to either him messing things up or things just not working out as planned, not feeling love for others and being involved at an intimate level and thus receiving those feelings from elsewhere, etc etc. If you're so passionate about all of this there's no way you don't understand the thoughts and feelings involved in addiction. Thus, he uses his drug of choice to feel good, because without it he feels bad. Because this drug is the only thing in his life that makes him feel good, it becomes his top priority. In doing so, his brain will disregard relationships (friendly or romantic) with others, his job, and generally anything in his life that needs upkeep. Because everyone wants to feel happy, and drugs make him happy, and if it screws everything else, screw it, he's "happy". They didn't matter anyways, they didn't make him happy. Of course we all can see the fallacy therein. Bill cannot. His brain has tricked him into thinking that his DOC is all he needs, because it's what makes him happy, and nothing else matters.

This is where psychedelics come into play. As Solipsis said, psychedelics do not produce a euphoria, they do not numb you to the world around you leaving you content. They are the opposite of alcohol, opiates, dissociatives, etc. which let you be happy even if everything around you is shit, because mentally you're taken out of that shit. Psychedelics thrust you into the middle of that shit, and force you to keep your eyes open and see everything around you for what it really is. You can't see a life without friends and family, a well-paying job, and hobbies, as all dandy. You see how much pain the situation your life is in really causes. You see how your drug use numbs that pain. You see how that drug use numbs it, but only temporarily, really actually prolonging that pain by magnitudes. How you really aren't happy with your life. The blanket is thrown off your little shit world, and you're forced to reap what you've sown.

That seeing things for how they really are, seeing how your solution is only temporary, how it's making things actually worse. That's what psychedelics are for, that's what they help.

And I'm sorry, but you can't refute that.
 
Anyone who refers to other human beings as "druggies" has made his mind up. So you've got some idiot friends who did mushrooms 3 times a week and didn't understand the nature of the drugs they were using, and therefore they became delusional. So what?

I've been delusional to some extent from psychedelic use, I stopped using so frequently, adjusted my perspective and got a hold on those delusions.

Don't project your frustration with your friends irresponsible behaviour on potentially healthy, responsible and intelligent psychedelic users. Certainly don't go projecting that bias onto scientific measurement... It's just silly.
 
Alcoholics Anonymous and other 12 step programs are nowhere near 80% effective. [ref] AA is better than no treatment, but not much better than e.g. CBT.

Also - enlighten me, how is it impossible to draw conclusions from a peer-reviewed, large sample size, statistically sound survey?
 
Quote Originally Posted by [éS]Infinite View Post
Here is an article that you might find interesting: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases...0819185302.htm
And the study that the article is based on: http://www.plosone.org/article/info%...l.pone.0063972
Those articles are as ridiculous as they are numerous. It is an impossible to draw any such conclusion from that study. Those researchers are equally ridiculous. The same also published a paper stating that LSD can help treat alcoholism; this is obvious sensationalism that deserves a great deal of skepticism.

I think I will go with the studies over your opinion and honestly your opinion seems to be derived from a skewed viewpoint on drugs....and I am not just saying that because you called marijuana "dope". You seem to act like you know a lot and have been around substantial amounts of drug use and seen the 'horrors' it has caused, but honestly your story and viewpoints paint more of a picture of someone with little exposure to serious, heavy drug use. I wouldn't be surprised if the delusions of the people you knew were no more than a front put on by some college kids using psychedelic drugs and trying to appear more hardcore than they actually are. And there are definitely people not on drugs with just as crazy, if not crazier, thoughts in their minds. Also realize they don't have to say them to make them be thinking it.
 
In my experience there is way more delusion going on in the so called straight, non drug taking main stream society than in the psychedelic community.

These fuckers that condemn drug users are all drugged themselves, they are addicted to sugar, fats, red meat, caffeine, television, they are in suffocating, clingy, co-dependent relationships, a lot of them think that they believe in some kind of patriarchal big pappa god (just someone elses rap that they bought), the are often closet drunks, bullies and narrow minded pig headed fuckwits.

I'll take a slightly confused lsd user over a born again christian as a friend any day.

No one is normal, that's a fantasy that the man holds over the sheeple to keep everyone feeling guilty, fuck that.
 
I'd just like to say that as biased as you seem to see all of us psychedelic users as, you need to take a look at yourself. You're straight up refuting scientific evidence and making completely unsubstantiated claims that are in no way rational. You yourself don't even refute that LSD can not help alcoholism, in comparing it's success rates to AA. How can you then state it does nothing to help, or possibly make it worse?

Let's throw all the science and studies to the side for a second, and look at it in simpler, more practical terms.

Bill is an alcoholic/heroin user/addict to whatever drug. Doesn't matter. There are multiple reasons as to why Bill is a drug user, and is addicted. Some of these include not being happy with himself on the deepest level, not being happy with where he is in life due to either him messing things up or things just not working out as planned, not feeling love for others and being involved at an intimate level and thus receiving those feelings from elsewhere, etc etc. If you're so passionate about all of this there's no way you don't understand the thoughts and feelings involved in addiction. Thus, he uses his drug of choice to feel good, because without it he feels bad. Because this drug is the only thing in his life that makes him feel good, it becomes his top priority. In doing so, his brain will disregard relationships (friendly or romantic) with others, his job, and generally anything in his life that needs upkeep. Because everyone wants to feel happy, and drugs make him happy, and if it screws everything else, screw it, he's "happy". They didn't matter anyways, they didn't make him happy. Of course we all can see the fallacy therein. Bill cannot. His brain has tricked him into thinking that his DOC is all he needs, because it's what makes him happy, and nothing else matters.

This is where psychedelics come into play. As Solipsis said, psychedelics do not produce a euphoria, they do not numb you to the world around you leaving you content. They are the opposite of alcohol, opiates, dissociatives, etc. which let you be happy even if everything around you is shit, because mentally you're taken out of that shit. Psychedelics thrust you into the middle of that shit, and force you to keep your eyes open and see everything around you for what it really is. You can't see a life without friends and family, a well-paying job, and hobbies, as all dandy. You see how much pain the situation your life is in really causes. You see how your drug use numbs that pain. You see how that drug use numbs it, but only temporarily, really actually prolonging that pain by magnitudes. How you really aren't happy with your life. The blanket is thrown off your little shit world, and you're forced to reap what you've sown.

That seeing things for how they really are, seeing how your solution is only temporary, how it's making things actually worse. That's what psychedelics are for, that's what they help.

And I'm sorry, but you can't refute that.

Fucking brilliant post.
 
The first time I smoked pot was in high school, it was also my first real date. My legs went numb and it was hard to keep my head up. The next time I smoked pot was a better experience. It was summer and my girlfriend had her cute friend over. They laughed when I told them about the hallucinations I was experiencing. A guy stopped in to repay a debt, he offered my girlfriend some cocaine. At first, she refused, wanting money, but ended up taking the cocaine and started using it right away (not uncommon). We broke up later, after I told her how I felt about it.

In my first year of college, I met a guy with a reputation of talking too much. Steve was nearly a year older and had abused drugs regularly when he was young, but he considered himself a genius. His friend had killed himself while on LSD in high school. I moved in with him and his roommate, a socially awkward guy who liked to smoke cigarettes. It was not long before Steve invited us to try LSD. I knew about LSD from users and had mixed feelings about doing it. His roommate and I took blotter, it did not have much of an effect. I thought his roommate had used it before, but it turned out to be his first time also. I tried several other drugs for the first time that year. My favorite was nitrous oxide, although a good friend of mine was ready to give himself brain damage from doing too much. I also went to some real fun parties and met a lot of people too.

After that semester, Steve's original roommate was kicked of college and he moved out of the dorms. I stayed. Steve had offered to help me with classes, being a genius and all, but he never did. I was kicked out the following semester. I felt bad for our roommate, he had called me about several problems he had after returning home. We both got kicked out of school after two semesters and each continued to smoke pot. I stayed around town for a while, with different friends, and after losing a job I moved back home. I spoke with Steve before leaving and told him how I felt. He was living with a couple guys and they were dealing mushrooms.

Steve had some messed up notions, including his dead friend being involved with the apocalypse, visiting other worlds, shooting magic out of his hands, and stuff that may sound like a joke to someone who has never experienced delusions. They were definitely real to Steve. This is not unprecedented. I would later be an officer in some imaginary army of some crackhead.

People rarely take LSD without using other drugs, especially dope. So these delusions never leave their system. Another friend of mine would take mushrooms multiple times a week and talk to faces on the wall. Drug abusers get real attached to their delusions.

Obviously, any group will typically have mental problems, but at the same time nobody can deny that drug use influences that amount. I fear that drug abusers will damage others as much as they damage themselves, without any guilt, because they do not see their own situation. And I see a lot of sketchy reasoning why drug abuse does not cause this, but I hope to never see a claim it can cure anything, people tend to do much better without the stuff.

This may seem obvious, but people are capable of finding answers without going and taking drugs. If they need drugs, that is hopefully something a doctor can prescribe for them.

I think the problem with the story you tell is that it doesn't contain any actual information. You broke up with your girlfriend after she used cocaine. I don't know how to interpret this. Did she become addicted to cocaine? Was her use a problem? Or did you get mad at her the first night that she took it and leave her immediately?

You met Steve and he was crazy. A year later he was still crazy. Crazy people are like that, but there's no evidence any drugs at all did anything to Steve, since he was already crazy when you met him. Fun fact: most intelligent people will never refer to themselves as "geniuses". I graduated college at 19 and would never use such a word to describe myself. It would be preposterous: I'm not even close to a genius. However, you are enthralled with Steve and his craziness, because three paragraphs are about how crazy he is.

You used a lot of drugs and got kicked out of school. You want to blame drugs for this, not you. But many people -- including many I know -- have used a lot of drugs and did not get kicked out of school. Some went on to get PhDs and start companies.

So basically nothing you've said actually contains any conclusive reasoning about the effects of the drugs you were taking, mostly because you don't describe any particular situation in sufficient detail for it to be properly interpreted. You end with this:

Obviously, any group will typically have mental problems, but at the same time nobody can deny that drug use influences that amount.

It's a bare assertion, not backed up by any logic, either in the story you're telling, or in the studies you claim to have seen but don't cite. You may have been addicted to marijuana. Or maybe you just liked it. Is Kelly Slater addicted to surfing? The point is, how can we tell from what you're saying? All we know is that you smoked it, not like you tried to quit and failed, or it interfered with your job (again not mentioned) or something.

What we do know about you is that you dropped out of school after two semesters and that you moved back home after losing a job, instead of, I don't know, trying to find another one. It seems like your life is not characterized by trying very hard at things, considering that the second semester of college is usually training in regurgitation and simple calculus. The response is to blame drugs, the effect of that is predictable.

And your responses to counterarguments have consisted largely of: "La-la-la-la I can't hear you". The authors of studies are sensationalist, 12-step is underrated, LSD's obviously evil effects have been hidden from longitudinal studies by the Devil himself. What a facile bunch of shit!

So stop blaming drugs for your problems and work on fixing them. Quit if you need to (you probably do), of course, but don't pretend you know stuff.

I hope to never see a claim it can cure anything

See http://www.erowid.org/experiences/exp.php?ID=15637 for shits, giggles, and, well, anecdotal evidence, but at least it's arranged in a reasonable way that can be interpreted in good faith, which stands in stark contrast to your post.

pmoseman said:
[In response to a longitudinal study] I looked at the reports and the study, which contains plenty of druggie propoganda and not much substance. What we need is to see the effects of psychedelic drugs on a control vs non-control group.

What's odd about this is that you seem to somehow think that personal experience and hindsight is a good source of knowledge (it isn't) but that you'll only accept experimental evidence to the tune of assigning people to live various lifestyles, i.e. you're intentionally setting the bar so high as to be unreachable. Furthermore, you consider statistics, a well-established discipline, to be "very sketchy math", which is an impressive jump of reasoning for a first-year college dropout who lives with his parents. It's true that you can abuse statistics, but unless you can explain how the authors are abusing it you've not got a leg to stand on here. The only reasonable conclusion is that you're being intentionally intellectually dishonest in your attempts to discount the PLoS ONE study.

Longitudinal studies are common in medicine and can often produce reliable conclusions. For instance, it was longitudinal studies that first indicated smoking cigarettes causes lung cancer.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitudinal_study

Furthermore, you slander Krebs and Johansen, authors of the study, who are professors of neuroscience in Norway. One hell of a qualification if I've ever heard one. Your biggest problem is that you can't read though:

pmoseman said:
The study found a correlation between psychedelic drug use and lower incidence of mental illness. I am not sure you understand, that does not mean that psychedelic drug use lowers incidence of mental illness.

No it didn't, the study found no correlation between psychedelic use and mental illness, which was the point. Failing to find a correlation when you look at 130000 people usually means it isn't there.

pmoseman said:
Well some studies do report AA has a 75% success rate. I know that is probably bullshit.

Find one, link it, we can discuss it. I've never heard of such a thing. You cannot participate in a thread like this in a reasonable way without citing sources. See:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1185549/
 
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It is kind of hard to discredit someone else's math skills when they do not put them in the report. Only the results of said math.
That is the main thing that bothers me.
It found no correlation. Kind of like I couldn't find my keys this morning. There is a correlation, everybody knows that.
75% fine whatever. (http://www.gettingthemsober.com/aa-success.html) I am just talking. It is not a big deal. I am not pretending to do research.
 
It is kind of hard to discredit someone else's math skills when they do not put them in the report. Only the results of said math.

I assume you got in touch with the authors and asked for a copy of the dataset? It would be unreasonable to provide 130k+ data points in the printed edition of the journal... Moreover, how many peer reviewed papers do you see that publish extensively the results of every intermediate experiment?

There is a correlation, everybody knows that.

Why is it even a point of debate at all then?

Also, citing a site that claims "AA has a 75% success rate", again without any factual basis, isn't really valid.

The 1990 analysis found that from 1977 to 1989 around one quarter (26%) of those who first attend an AA meeting are still attending after one year. Nearly one third (31.5%) leave the program after one month, and by the end of the third month, just over half (52.6%) have left.
Comments On A.A. Triennial Surveys. Alcoholics Anonymous World Services. December 1990.

Even taken at face value, the numbers are not impressive. In a 1990 summary of five membership surveys from 1977 through 1989, AA reported that 81 percent of alcoholics who began attending meetings stopped within one month. At any one time, only 5 percent of those still attending had been doing so for a year.
Washington post

Effect size estimates showed that two-thirds to three-fourths of the improvement in the full treatment group was duplicated in the zero treatment group. Outcomes for the one session treatment group were worse than for the zero treatment group, suggesting a patient self selection effect. Nearly all the improvement in all groups had occurred by week one. [...] The results suggest that current psychosocial treatments for alcoholism are not particularly effective. Untreated alcoholics in clinical trials show significant improvement. Most of the improvement which is interpreted as treatment effect is not due to treatment. Part of the remainder appears to be due to selection effects.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/5/75

http://www.thefix.com/content/the-real-statistics-of-aa7301

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effectiveness_of_Alcoholics_Anonymous

I assume you'll find these studies unacceptable for one reason or another; that's OK. In that case, let me pull something out of my ass, just like you do, so we'll be matched evenly with made-up facts: Alcoholics Anonymous is only 4% effective, because 96% of people who attend AA will relapse. I could also argue that non-drug-users are doomed to a lifetime of boredom and monotony which clearly leads to brain damage and eventual madness. The correlation between sobriety and mental illness is pretty strong: I know several people who don't drink, and are mentally ill. Therefore, abstaining from drink leads to insanity. Anyone saying otherwise has a vested interest and must work for Big Pharma, or be stupid as a sack of rocks.
 
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