Belisarius
Bluelighter
Re Ebola?:
<<This is the critical empirical question. If we were to somehow establish politico-economic (I use this hyphenated term because the two domains are so intertwined) empowerment at the local level, could we establish coherent non-hierarchical coordination at higher levels?>>
The crux of my argument is thus: throughout human history--both as a progression through time, and as a modern reality--the trend of human societies has, IIRC, *always* been towards greater hierarchy with increasing size. There's a real change from small rain forest nomads who truly are anarchic, to moderately-stratified chiefdoms, to civilizations with vast bureaucratic infrastructures. Some societies may never advance beyond a certain stage, but the differences are there.
To my knowledge, the reason for this progressive stratification has never been clear. That said, it appears to me that a civilization like our own could never function, or even originate in an anarchic fashion. Too many things depend on hierarchy: roads, schools, law enforcement, let alone the military. Then there are other things, like money (and the money supply), skilled labor, and status items (because people almost always want extraneous things if they can afford them). To be fair, I don't think it's impossible that some way could be found for these things to work in anarchy--the world's a big place--but I think it's highly improbable.
<<This is the critical empirical question. If we were to somehow establish politico-economic (I use this hyphenated term because the two domains are so intertwined) empowerment at the local level, could we establish coherent non-hierarchical coordination at higher levels?>>
The crux of my argument is thus: throughout human history--both as a progression through time, and as a modern reality--the trend of human societies has, IIRC, *always* been towards greater hierarchy with increasing size. There's a real change from small rain forest nomads who truly are anarchic, to moderately-stratified chiefdoms, to civilizations with vast bureaucratic infrastructures. Some societies may never advance beyond a certain stage, but the differences are there.
To my knowledge, the reason for this progressive stratification has never been clear. That said, it appears to me that a civilization like our own could never function, or even originate in an anarchic fashion. Too many things depend on hierarchy: roads, schools, law enforcement, let alone the military. Then there are other things, like money (and the money supply), skilled labor, and status items (because people almost always want extraneous things if they can afford them). To be fair, I don't think it's impossible that some way could be found for these things to work in anarchy--the world's a big place--but I think it's highly improbable.