It is amazing how fast a previously opiate dependent person develops tolerance. In a recent hospital stay it took me under two days of very moderate hydrocodone (3 doses of 10mg) for that dose to seem negligible. That was after over a decade of total abstinence except one short medical use of codeine following a surgery.
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Changes in the development of opioid tolerance on re-exposure among people who use heroin: A qualitative study - PMC
This qualitative study aimed to explore how the development of tolerance to both the psychoactive and respiratory depressant effects of heroin on re-exposure are experienced by people who use heroin. Semi-structured one-to-one interviews were ...
Synaptic Plasticity as a Mechanism of Opioid Tolerance and Hyperalgesia - PMC
Opioids are strong pain medicines that help many patients with serious pain. But when taken for a long time, the body gets used to the drugs and needs higher doses to get the same relief (this is called tolerance). Sometimes, these medicines can ...
Frontiers | Cellular Tolerance Induced by Chronic Opioids in the Central Nervous System
Opioids are powerful analgesics that elicit acute antinociceptive effects through their action the mu opioid receptor (MOR). However opioids are ineffective ...
The Changing Opioid Crisis: development, challenges and opportunities - PMC
The current opioid epidemic is one of the most severe public health crisis in US history. Responding to it has been difficult due to its rapidly changing nature and the severity of its associated outcomes. This review examines the origin and ...
