Excellent new method to quit addictions and improve mental health

Swimmingdancer

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I read an excellent book on addiction and found the method described in it extremely helpful both in getting over any kind of addiction and improving your mental health in general (anxiety, depression, thoughts or behaviours you want to change, etc). It's not an easy magic cure and does take effort on your part, but really, there will never be a magic effortless cure for addiction and I think this is the most effective method I have ever come across. Another great thing about it is that it can be used alongside almost any other treatment for addiction or mental issues, it is not a dogma where you have to believe in it and only it, and you can adapt it to whatever you think will be helpful for you. It's success is not defined solely by a number of days abstinent from all drugs/alcohol but by improvement in your life.

So I will try to sum it up as briefly as possible.

STEP 1: RE-LABEL
Re-label your addictive urges for what they are instead of mistaking them for reality. You may have a feeling that you need a drug. Tell yourself that you don't need it, it just feels like you do. You don't have to listen to that craving. It is just the dysfunctional addicted part of your brain that makes it feel like a real need.

STEP 2: RE-ATTRIBUTE
Place the blame directly where it belongs, on your brain. Have compassion for yourself. The addictive urge originated in neurological circuits that were programmed into your brain a long time ago. It represents a dopamine/endorphin hunger on the part of brain systems that, early in your life, lacked the necessary conditions for full development. Instead of blaming yourself for having addictive desires, ask yourself why you allow these desires to have such a powerful hold over you. Addiction is not a moral failure or a character weakness, it is the effect of circumstances you had no control over at the time. What you do have some control over is how you now choose to respond to the compulsion.

STEP 3: RE-FOCUS
Rather than engage in the addictive activity or take the drug, find something else you like to do, even just for 10 or 15 minutes. Choose something that you enjoy, that will distract you and that will keep you active. Ideally something healthy and creative. You don't have to do the drug, you can choose something else. Exercise, music, art, whatever you like.

STEP 4: RE-VALUE
Remember all the reasons you want to quit the drug (or change the behaviour). Your addicted mind has been fooled into thinking that the addiction is the highest priority. Addiction has taken over the attachment-reward and incentive-motivation circuits in your brain, making you believe that the drug will solve all your problems and make you happy. Ask yourself what it has really done for you: make you spend all your money, wasted your time, made you even more depressed than you were before, made you feel ashamed or alone, made you feel out of control, whatever ways your personal addiction has affected you. Don't feel guilty about this, just re-value your addiction for what it really is: it is not the most important and valuable thing in life, it is worthless and damaging.

STEP 5: RE-CREATE
Choose a different life. You don't have to let your addicted brain control what you do, you can choose the life you really want. Envision how you want to be, think and feel. It might be scary to imagine a life without the drug, and you might be afraid that you will stumble, but that's ok, you're only human.

Repeat these steps every day or every time you have a craving. It can be helpful to write them down and write out your thoughts and progress as you go along. You can adapt this method for non-substance addictions or for any other thoughts or behaviours you want to change. It is hard work to change one's way of thinking, but it is worth it. One of the principles behind this method is learning to be able to observe your thoughts and feelings without letting them control you. For example, instead of trying to will yourself never to think about the drug, acknowledge that you have those thoughts, have compassion for yourself, and realize that you don't have to act on them.


This method is adapted from the 5 steps created by Dr Gabor Mate and Dr Jeffrey Schwartz. More in-depth info on this method and on addiction in general can be found in Mate's book In The Realm of Hungry Ghosts.

Please let me know if you have any questions or would like more info :-)
I hope this can be helpful to some Darksiders out there :-)
 
I love Dr Gabor Mate (not familiar with Scwartz). I think that this sounds like an excellent way to think about things. You are right that it goes beyond addiction, too. Having anxiety attacks, negative self talk, low self esteem---these all can be addressed by reframing how we perceive and verbalize. Recreating your life can be done in such seemingly minute ways. Little steps in a different direction can open up a whole vista that simply did not exist for you until you turned to see it.

Thanks for posting this!<3
 
This is good stuff, but just to clarify: dopamine, endorphines and serotonin can be positively altered and regulated with the right diet, vitamins/minerals (nootropics too), as well as exercise, meditation etc.

Psycho-somatic (and real action) little steps for sure though. "The little things in life".. put them together and you have your big picture.
 
This is good stuff, but just to clarify: dopamine, endorphines and serotonin can be positively altered and regulated with the right diet, vitamins/minerals (nootropics too), as well as exercise, meditation etc.

Psycho-somatic (and real action) little steps for sure though. "The little things in life".. put them together and you have your big picture.

Yes of course. Those things can help with some of the reasons behind an addiction, like depression, but they don't actually change/fix the addictive thought patterns. The author recommends using all of those things you mentioned in combination with the method described above. Unfortunately many people don't really want to bother trying things like supplements/diet, exercise, yoga/meditation and changing one's thinking, because these things take work and are not an instant fix. We are used to getting what feels like instant (yet temporary) results from taking our drug of choice. And many of us assume that something like this couldn't work, without even trying it, which is probably stemming from a fear of change IMO. But there is no quick and easy solution for addiction that doesn't require any effort on our part, we can't just take a pill that "cures" us. We have to look at it from a holistic standpoint.
 
Nice, thank you for sharing this! I'm going to get this book when I get the money and read it all... I find reading books to be extremely positive to stay off drugs. I used to read all the time as a kid / teenager... it took me a good effort to start reading again but after a few times, it's extremely rewarding, much more than the drugs! As a way to feed the endorphin system, a lot of exercice, like jogging for an hour works like wonders for me.

When it says to RE-VALUE, I have been doing that exercice and made a list of the pros and cons of the drugs I use. Some drugs came out as TOTAL POISONS in my mind. But for some others it was harder (cannabis in the instance)... so I came to think that even the positive effects were actually negatives... the "passing-by" well-being and euphoria, the lack of w/d, all that make it friendly now sounds like very negative to me because it allowed me to think I could use once again.

And there's no magic potion, even Ayahuasca or iboga %) that will solve everything. It takes efforts, we have to fix ourselves realist objectives (I quit drugs one after the other and now I'm stock with tobacco that I'm going to kick sometimes soon) not to fall in deception... and if I do fail at some point, I have to try over and over until I do it. Changing takes many many years, but that is only accomplished one day after another and by being enthousiast... years later we can say "I have changed".

Thanks for sharing this and answering to my other thread... can I ask you if you have MSN? PM me if you want ;)
 
And there's no magic potion, even Ayahuasca or iboga %) that will solve everything. It takes efforts, we have to fix ourselves realist objectives (I quit drugs one after the other and now I'm stock with tobacco that I'm going to kick sometimes soon) not to fall in deception... and if I do fail at some point, I have to try over and over until I do it. Changing takes many many years, but that is only accomplished one day after another and by being enthousiast... years later we can say "I have changed".
Very true! :)

Thanks for sharing this and answering to my other thread... can I ask you if you have MSN? PM me if you want ;)
Sorry, I don't have MSN, but feel free to PM me on here any time.
 
This is really interesting. I'm really intrigued by the idea of applying this depression/anxiety issues.

Great :) Glad you find it potentially helpful. I think the basic principle behind it is mindfulness. Mindfulness is basically bringing one’s complete attention to the present experience, thought or emotion (on a moment-to-moment basis) in a non-judgmental compassionate and accepting way. It can be empowering to realize that we don't have to be victims of our thoughts and emotions or act on our impulses. It's more like recognizing you feel something and wondering "Hmm... that's interesting, what's that about?" This can be a great step towards changing our thinking, being more compassionate towards ourselves and not becoming so distressed by a "negative" thought or emotion. Noticing something, whether it's anxiety, depression, a drug craving, an impulse to behave in a way that you don't truly want to, can take away a lot of its power and can actually help decrease it's occurrence. It can also help you learn what to do about it and how to react to it in a more helpful way. We realize that we can choose how we look at things in our life and what we do about them.

One of the ways it has helped me with anxiety, for example, is that if I notice my anxiety and really pay attention to it, I can see that it is not serving a purpose and that I am holding my body in a way that is making it worse. I think to myself "That's interesting that I'm feeling so anxious about that, I guess it's because of past experiences and conditioning. Being anxious is not going actually to help this situation or prevent anything bad from happening. I notice I am breathing very shallowly and my muscles are tensed. I am going to do some deep belly breathing and relax my muscles."
 
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One of the ways it has helped me with anxiety, for example, is that if I notice my anxiety and really pay attention to it, I can see that it is not serving a purpose and that I am holding my body in a way that is making it worse. I think to myself "That's interesting that I'm feeling so anxious about that, I guess it's because of past experiences and conditioning. Being anxious is not going actually to help this situation or prevent anything bad from happening. I notice I am breathing very shallowly and my muscles are tensed. I am going to do some deep belly breathing and relax my muscles."

I just want to add a few things about anxiety. In the Art of happiness, Tenzin Gyatso says that "If there is a solution, there is nothing to worry about. If there is no solution, to worry is also useless" He also suggest that "honest motivation acts as an antidote to resorb fear and anxiety". There is a good illustration where it says that a shy person tried this to ask a girl out. He was socially anxious and asked himself (he was honest) if he wanted to do something wrong and that wasn't the case so he asked the girl out because he only wanted her and himself good. ;)
 
Great stuff, it definitely reflects my experience of putting Mindfulness/detachment from thoughts into practice. People with drug problems (i.e. me) need to realize that they can train themselves to be happy as hell without the drug. And sober happiness is free, and not illegal, and you can reach peaks of euphoria and creativity in your normal life without using a substance to get there. Not right away, but with time.
 
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