Title: Amphetamine
CAS Registry Number: 300-62-9
CAS Name: a-Methylbenzeneethanamine
Additional Names: (±)-a-methylphenethylamine; 1-phenyl-2-aminopropane; b-phenylisopropylamine; b-aminopropylbenzene; (±)-desoxynorephedrine
Molecular Formula: C9H13N
Molecular Weight: 135.21.
Percent Composition: C 79.95%, H 9.69%, N 10.36%
Properties: Mobile liquid. Amine odor. Acrid, burning taste. Volatilizes slowly at room temp. d425 0.913. bp760 200-203°; bp13 82-85°. Slightly soluble in water; sol in alc, ether; readily sol in acids. Aq solns are alkaline to litmus. LD50 in rats (mg/kg): 180 s.c. (Warren, Werner).
Boiling point: bp760 200-203°; bp13 82-85°
Density: d425 0.913
Toxicity data: LD50 in rats (mg/kg): 180 s.c. (Warren, Werner)
Title:Ephedrine
CAS Registry Number: 299-42-3
CAS Name: (aR)-a-[(1S)-1-(Methylamino)ethyl]benzenemethanol
Additional Names: (1R,2S)-2-methylamino-1-phenylpropan-1-ol; L-erythro-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-ol; l-ephedrine
Molecular Formula: C10H15NO
Molecular Weight: 165.23.
Properties: Waxy solid, crystals or granules. Gradually dec on exposure to light. Anhydr material is hygroscopic, mp 38.1°. Also occurs as the hemihydrate, mp 40°. bp745 260°. Sol in water, alcohol, chloroform, ether. Keep well closed in a cool place.
Melting point: mp 38.1°; mp 40°
Boiling point: bp745 260°
Title: Methamphetamine
CAS Registry Number: 537-46-2
CAS Name: (aS)-N,a-Dimethylbenzeneethanamine
Additional Names: (S)-(+)-N,a-dimethylphenethylamine; d-N-methylamphetamine; d-deoxyephedrine; d-desoxyephedrine; 1-phenyl-2-methylaminopropane; d-phenylisopropylmethylamine; methyl-b-phenylisopropylamine
Trademarks: Norodin (Endo)
[edit]I don't seem to be able to find solubility data for methamphetamine freebase, only salts. However, I would expect it would have similar solubilities to amphetamine and is probably only slightly less soluble in polar solvents.
Molecular Formula: C10H15N
Molecular Weight: 149.23.
Percent Composition: C 80.48%, H 10.13%, N 9.39%
Literature References: Central stimulant. Can be prepd by reducing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine: Emde, Helv. Chim. Acta 12, 365 (1929). Prepn by reducing the condensation product of benzyl methyl ketone and methylamine: A. Ogata, J. Pharm. Soc. Japan 451, 751 (1919), C.A. 14, 745 (1920). Synthesis from D-phenylalanine: D. B. Repke et al., J. Pharm. Sci. 67, 1167 (1978). Stereochemistry-pharmacology aspects: Patil et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 155, 1, 13 (1967). Toxicity data: A. M. Lands et al., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 89, 382 (1947). Review of clinical trials in bulimia: H. G. Pope, Jr., J. I. Hudson, J. Clin. Psychiatry 47, 339 (1986). Review of pharmacology and abuse potential: A. K. Cho, Science 249, 631-634 (1990).
Title: Phenylacetone
CAS Registry Number: 103-79-7
CAS Name: 1-Phenyl-2-propanone
Additional Names: benzyl methyl ketone
Molecular Formula: C9H10O
Molecular Weight: 134.17.
Percent Composition: C 80.57%, H 7.51%, O 11.92%
Line Formula: C6H5CH2COCH3
Literature References: Prepn from phenylacetic and acetic acids: R. H. Pickard, J. Kenyon, J. Chem. Soc. 105, 1124 (1914); R. M. Herbst, R. H. Manske, Org. Syn. coll. vol. II, 389 (1943); from a-phenylacetoacetonitrile: P. L. Julian, J. J. Oliver, ibid. 391; from a-methyl-a-phenylethylene oxide: S. Danilow, E. Venus-Danilowa, Ber. 60, 1050 (1927); from diethyl malonate: H. G. Walker, C. R. Hauser, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 68, 1386 (1946). Conformational calculations: M. Hirota et al., Tetrahedron 39, 3091 (1983). Use as prochiral ketone in enantioselective hydrosilylation: H. Brenner et al., Ber. 117, 1330 (1984).
Properties: Oil, mp -16 to -15°. bp760 214°; bp14 100-101°. d420 1.0157. nD 1.5174. uv max (ethanol): 258, 283 nm (e 255, 150).
Melting point: mp -16 to -15°
Boiling point: bp760 214°; bp14 100-101°
Index of refraction: nD 1.5174
Absorption maximum: uv max (ethanol): 258, 283 nm (e 255, 150)
Density: d420 1.0157
NOTE: This is a controlled substance: 21 CFR, 1308.12.
Use: In organic synthesis; production of benzyl radicals by photolysis.