UN Pushes Harm Reduction Model

Tchort

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Critics of the war on drugs can take a small amount of comfort in the United Nations' annual World Drug Report, which was released last week.

The 300-plus page document is a detailed evaluation of the global war on drugs, assessing how much is being produced and by whom, who's using it and what's being done to stop it.

The report also contains a lengthy defence of continuing the century-long war, though the authors acknowledge that it's one that can never be won.

"Oddly, of all the areas of international cooperation, drug control is uniquely subject to calls that the struggle should be abandoned.

"Despite equally mixed results in international interventions, no one advocates accepting poverty or war as inevitable," the authors argue, missing the point that those things don't involve average citizens' personal choice.

However, they also acknowledge the "serious and concerned group of academics and civil society organizations who feel the present system causes more harm than good."

That's why the UN advocates continued enforcement, but also calls for more compassion.

The drug trade is fuelled by poverty and addiction.

Most of the people involved in cocaine production, for example, are dirt poor.

Most of the world's coca, the plant it comes from, is grown in northwestern South America, where rural peasants live on as little as $2 a day.

For them, the drug trade is means of survival.

Likewise for farmers in Afghanistan, where more than 90% of the world's opium poppies are grown.

The UN also asserts that the backbone of the illegal drug market is the 40 million or so chronic addicts around the globe, who in too many countries are treated like criminals for what is essentially a health problem.

Among the report's recommendations is to find ways to find alternatives for poverty-stricken farmers in drug-producing countries and better, more easily accessible addiction treatment for drug consumers.

Punishing them simply won't work, it says.

"A common thread throughout the proposals is the need to integrate the marginalized individuals, areas and nations that cultivate, consume and distribute drugs," the authors say. "These people need to be brought in, not pushed down."

The report contends that real criminals in the drug trade are the middlemen - the cartels who distribute the illegal narcotics.

The people at the ends of the business chain are victims, and governments and law enforcement must acknowledge this.

As the UN puts it, "it is incumbent on the international community to ensure that no one is faced with impossible choices."

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Edmonton Sun

6/28/2009


http://www.edmontonsun.com/comment/editorial/2009/06/28/9960056-sun.html
 
Related article, from Austrailia:

Spend More On Harm Reduction

STATE governments must give more support for frontline anti-drug programs despite a report saying global markets for cocaine, opiates and marijuana are steady or in decline, an expert says.

The United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime's annual world drug report for 2009 found about 28 million people worldwide were heavy drug users likely to be physically or psychologically dependent on drugs.

But production of opium and coca had declined significantly, the report found.

The chief executive of Anex, the Association from Prevention and Harm Reduction Strategies Australia, John Ryan, said the Federal Government was spending more money than ever to strategically manage drug use.

But under the latest national health care agreement, spending by the states in harm reduction such as needle exchanges had "flatlined", with some funding being channelled into general health spending.

"This is leading to a debilitating effect on Australia's harm reduction programs. In addition, agencies delivering programs are spending their time arguing for money rather than controlling drug problems," he said.

Coordinated international policing, supported directly by the Federal Government, had made a significant impact on the amount of drugs available in Australia, Mr Ryan said.

"All of these gains could be jeopardised if we go backwards on demand reduction strategies," he said.

"It is imperative that we ensure significant support for frontline services is in place to reduce demand for drugs.

"We are now at a pivot point in our drug strategy. We cannot run the risk of downgrading services that reduce demand and control problems, otherwise suppliers will find ways to increase quantities arriving on our shores."

http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25687388-26103,00.html
 
"Despite equally mixed results in international interventions, no one advocates accepting poverty or war as inevitable," the authors argue, missing the point that those things don't involve average citizens' personal choice.

I like that
Its true that its inevitable that people are going to use drugs; but thats just the pragmatic economic piece to the argument against this war. The real issue here is that its just none of their fucking buisness what we as individuals choose to ingest into our own bodies.

Im glad to hear they are at least trying to act less like nazis and finally live up to that compassionate mask that they have been prortraying forever wihtout any action to back it up. good news
 
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