mibrane
Bluelighter
Many bluelighters may be aware of the significant escalation of the drug war in Thailand during the last six months. I outline some of the atrocities taking place in the flier below and the article of mine, published by Green Left Weekly in March (so the stats are a little out of date, but things have only gotten worse) - suffice to say nearly 3000 opiate and methamphetamine users, - and their family members and children -, are dead; tens of thousands have been sent to "detoxification" (Read - concentration) camps - at one such the detox process involves keeping users chained by hands and feet, 24-hours a day for a month.
This year's International Harm Reduction Conference was held in Chang Mai in April.
International drug user activists debated whether to boycott the conference altogether in protest, or to attend and protest there.
Many activists did boycott, but those her stayed away made sure the Thai user activist reps knew it was in support of them. Those activists who did attend protested with the newly formed Thai Drug Users Network (TDUN) - given the circumstances some of the bravest users on the planet -, and met with them to discuss how best international user activists could show our solidarity. TDUN called for an international day of solidarity action, which has been set for Thursday June 12th.
Our fliers and statements are being OKed by TDUN prior to distribution, so the flier text below at this stage is DRAFT ONLY.
This is because the Thai media, and many Thais living abroad (like here) are trying to portray our actions as those of "meddling westerners" who simply do not understand the issues. TDUN approval enables us to say - "no, we're supporting the work of drug users in Thailand".
Actions are being organised around Australia and the planet. Details of the Sydney action below; natioanlly things are being coordinated by AIVL - go to http://www.aivl.org.au/forum/display_topic_threads.asp?ForumID=13&TopicID=59&PagePosition=1 for details of what is happening in your neck of the woods.
Get involved! Help with flier distribution etc in Sydney greatly appreciated - message me.
But particularly get amongst the events on June 12.
***********DRAFT ONLY********************
Blockade Against Bloodshed
International Day of Action in Support of the Human Rights of Thailand’s Drug Users
Thursday June 12th, 12:30pm
Outside the Royal Thai Consulate-General, 131 Macquarie Street SYDNEY
In February the Prime Minister of Thailand announced his intention to “rid the country of drugs.” Since then more than 2000 Thais have been murdered – many directly by agents of the police, the rest as a result of the devaluing of drug users’ lives that has been a direct outcome of the War on Drugs policy. Several children have been caught up in execution attempts upon their parents.
40000 Thais have been placed on lists for police monitoring, and tens of thousands have been imprisoned without trial to undergo “detoxification and rehabilitation.” Without adequate medical resources users in these camps are subjected to torturous withdrawal regimes – in one camp users are kept chained by their hands and feet, 24-hours a day for up to one month.
The Thai Drug Users’ Network is a group of Thailand’s opiate and methamphetamine users fighting for the human rights of their community. They have called for an International Day of Solidarity Action on June 12th.
Australian drug users have answered their call, and actions will be taking place around the country.
In NSW we will be picketing the Royal Thai Consulate at 131 Macquarie Street Sydney.
Organised by the Front for the Liberation of Users of Illicit Drugs (FLUID)
For more details call Michael on 0421 678 665, or email [email protected]
****************************************************
THAILAND: Death squads target drug users
BY MICHAEL ARNOLD
On February 1, Thailand's Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra significantly upped the stakes in the war on drug users, resolving to make Thailand “drug free” within three months.
Given the level of drug use and distribution in Thailand, this will be a massive undertaking. Of the 62 million people living in Thailand, 5.9% aged 15 or over are reported to be users of amphetamines. Between 500 million and 700 million amphetamine pills are imported annually from drug laboratories located in Burma.
Thailand has long been known as the centre of the “Golden Triangle”, the focus of South-East Asian heroin production. While many of the illicit networks involved in heroin production have now shifted to the production of methamphetamine, heroin remains a big part of the Thai drug market.
Grand government promises to create “drug-free” cities, provinces or countries are common. What makes the Thai campaign appallingly unique is the methods being employed by the Thai police force under the government's orders.
The official strategy calls for the systematic round-up and imprisonment of all drug users and dealers. The campaign is being coordinated from the district level, with the prime minister threatening demotions and disciplinary action against ranking police officers who do not meet its targets.
Senior police claim that dealers will be given the chance “to be converted” and addicts will “weaned off their habits”. According to reports, at least 50,000 drug users have turned themselves in to the police. How the Thai regime will deal with such a demand on detox services is unclear; it is very likely users will be crammed into prisons, probably renamed as “hospitals”, and subjected to mandatory withdrawal with little or no medical assistance or supervision.
The reason for the surrender by so many users becomes clear when the “unofficial” elements of the campaign are examined. “Drug dealers” are being murdered across Thailand; a BBC report on February 14 stated the death toll was 350 in two weeks — more than 25 murders a day.
The police have taken responsibility for a small number of the deaths, claiming that they occurred when the police acted in “self-defence”. The police claim the majority of killings result from inter- and intra-gang attacks, supposedly sparked by fears that those murdered were about to inform on drug gang activities to the police.
However, a number of prominent human rights groups have described the murders as extra-judicial executions. Somchai Homlaor, secretary general of the Asia Forum human rights group, stated: “The only sensible conclusion is that the police are sending out death squads.”
Amnesty International has also protested against the killings. Director of Amnesty International's Thailand office Srirak Plipat said: “The government has implied through its policy in the anti-drug campaign that the authorities can use extrajudicial means to go after drug traffickers... The government is taking the campaign very seriously, and [has conveyed that it] will use violence to pursue it."
Unfortunately, Amnesty is only protesting against the “excesses” of the government's policy. The organisation has stated that it does not oppose the drug-war policies of the Thai government, which has also resulted in the arrest of more than 6900 suspected drug dealers.
“This goes for the public, too. The people support the drug-control campaign but they are not endorsing the extrajudicial killings”, Srirak Plipat has stated in defence of Amnesty's position.
The systematic removal of liberty for around 60,000 largely disenfranchised Thais is surely a clear abuse of human rights, but Amnesty sees drug users only as “criminals” — not bad enough to be shot willy-nilly, but certainly not worthy of the support due to political prisoners. If it was any other social minority being rounded-up and dragged off, human rights groups would undoubtedly be describing the “live-fire” phase of the Thai government's “war on drugs” by its true description: human rights atrocities.
Drug-user activists and advocates of harm reduction strategies from around the world will converge on Chiang Mai, Thailand, on April 6-10 for the annual International Conference on Reducing Drug-Related Harm. The Thai government will no doubt be keen to show off its “successes” in supply reduction.
Activists have resolved not to sit quietly in plush motels while Thais are being murdered in the streets outside. Solidarity actions are also being discussed by those not attending the conference. To find out more email <[email protected]>.
This year's International Harm Reduction Conference was held in Chang Mai in April.
International drug user activists debated whether to boycott the conference altogether in protest, or to attend and protest there.
Many activists did boycott, but those her stayed away made sure the Thai user activist reps knew it was in support of them. Those activists who did attend protested with the newly formed Thai Drug Users Network (TDUN) - given the circumstances some of the bravest users on the planet -, and met with them to discuss how best international user activists could show our solidarity. TDUN called for an international day of solidarity action, which has been set for Thursday June 12th.
Our fliers and statements are being OKed by TDUN prior to distribution, so the flier text below at this stage is DRAFT ONLY.
This is because the Thai media, and many Thais living abroad (like here) are trying to portray our actions as those of "meddling westerners" who simply do not understand the issues. TDUN approval enables us to say - "no, we're supporting the work of drug users in Thailand".
Actions are being organised around Australia and the planet. Details of the Sydney action below; natioanlly things are being coordinated by AIVL - go to http://www.aivl.org.au/forum/display_topic_threads.asp?ForumID=13&TopicID=59&PagePosition=1 for details of what is happening in your neck of the woods.
Get involved! Help with flier distribution etc in Sydney greatly appreciated - message me.
But particularly get amongst the events on June 12.
***********DRAFT ONLY********************
Blockade Against Bloodshed
International Day of Action in Support of the Human Rights of Thailand’s Drug Users
Thursday June 12th, 12:30pm
Outside the Royal Thai Consulate-General, 131 Macquarie Street SYDNEY
In February the Prime Minister of Thailand announced his intention to “rid the country of drugs.” Since then more than 2000 Thais have been murdered – many directly by agents of the police, the rest as a result of the devaluing of drug users’ lives that has been a direct outcome of the War on Drugs policy. Several children have been caught up in execution attempts upon their parents.
40000 Thais have been placed on lists for police monitoring, and tens of thousands have been imprisoned without trial to undergo “detoxification and rehabilitation.” Without adequate medical resources users in these camps are subjected to torturous withdrawal regimes – in one camp users are kept chained by their hands and feet, 24-hours a day for up to one month.
The Thai Drug Users’ Network is a group of Thailand’s opiate and methamphetamine users fighting for the human rights of their community. They have called for an International Day of Solidarity Action on June 12th.
Australian drug users have answered their call, and actions will be taking place around the country.
In NSW we will be picketing the Royal Thai Consulate at 131 Macquarie Street Sydney.
Organised by the Front for the Liberation of Users of Illicit Drugs (FLUID)
For more details call Michael on 0421 678 665, or email [email protected]
****************************************************
THAILAND: Death squads target drug users
BY MICHAEL ARNOLD
On February 1, Thailand's Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra significantly upped the stakes in the war on drug users, resolving to make Thailand “drug free” within three months.
Given the level of drug use and distribution in Thailand, this will be a massive undertaking. Of the 62 million people living in Thailand, 5.9% aged 15 or over are reported to be users of amphetamines. Between 500 million and 700 million amphetamine pills are imported annually from drug laboratories located in Burma.
Thailand has long been known as the centre of the “Golden Triangle”, the focus of South-East Asian heroin production. While many of the illicit networks involved in heroin production have now shifted to the production of methamphetamine, heroin remains a big part of the Thai drug market.
Grand government promises to create “drug-free” cities, provinces or countries are common. What makes the Thai campaign appallingly unique is the methods being employed by the Thai police force under the government's orders.
The official strategy calls for the systematic round-up and imprisonment of all drug users and dealers. The campaign is being coordinated from the district level, with the prime minister threatening demotions and disciplinary action against ranking police officers who do not meet its targets.
Senior police claim that dealers will be given the chance “to be converted” and addicts will “weaned off their habits”. According to reports, at least 50,000 drug users have turned themselves in to the police. How the Thai regime will deal with such a demand on detox services is unclear; it is very likely users will be crammed into prisons, probably renamed as “hospitals”, and subjected to mandatory withdrawal with little or no medical assistance or supervision.
The reason for the surrender by so many users becomes clear when the “unofficial” elements of the campaign are examined. “Drug dealers” are being murdered across Thailand; a BBC report on February 14 stated the death toll was 350 in two weeks — more than 25 murders a day.
The police have taken responsibility for a small number of the deaths, claiming that they occurred when the police acted in “self-defence”. The police claim the majority of killings result from inter- and intra-gang attacks, supposedly sparked by fears that those murdered were about to inform on drug gang activities to the police.
However, a number of prominent human rights groups have described the murders as extra-judicial executions. Somchai Homlaor, secretary general of the Asia Forum human rights group, stated: “The only sensible conclusion is that the police are sending out death squads.”
Amnesty International has also protested against the killings. Director of Amnesty International's Thailand office Srirak Plipat said: “The government has implied through its policy in the anti-drug campaign that the authorities can use extrajudicial means to go after drug traffickers... The government is taking the campaign very seriously, and [has conveyed that it] will use violence to pursue it."
Unfortunately, Amnesty is only protesting against the “excesses” of the government's policy. The organisation has stated that it does not oppose the drug-war policies of the Thai government, which has also resulted in the arrest of more than 6900 suspected drug dealers.
“This goes for the public, too. The people support the drug-control campaign but they are not endorsing the extrajudicial killings”, Srirak Plipat has stated in defence of Amnesty's position.
The systematic removal of liberty for around 60,000 largely disenfranchised Thais is surely a clear abuse of human rights, but Amnesty sees drug users only as “criminals” — not bad enough to be shot willy-nilly, but certainly not worthy of the support due to political prisoners. If it was any other social minority being rounded-up and dragged off, human rights groups would undoubtedly be describing the “live-fire” phase of the Thai government's “war on drugs” by its true description: human rights atrocities.
Drug-user activists and advocates of harm reduction strategies from around the world will converge on Chiang Mai, Thailand, on April 6-10 for the annual International Conference on Reducing Drug-Related Harm. The Thai government will no doubt be keen to show off its “successes” in supply reduction.
Activists have resolved not to sit quietly in plush motels while Thais are being murdered in the streets outside. Solidarity actions are also being discussed by those not attending the conference. To find out more email <[email protected]>.
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