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In Silk Road Trial, Defense Claims Ulbricht Was The ‘Fall Guy’ For the ‘Real’ DPR's

poledriver

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In Silk Road Trial, Defense Claims Ulbricht Was The ‘Fall Guy’ For the ‘Real’ Dread Pirate Roberts

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Max Dickstein stands with other supporters of Ross Ulbricht, the alleged creator and operator of the Silk Road underground market, in front of a Manhattan federal court house on the first day of jury selection for Ulbricht’s trial, on January 13, 2015. Spencer Platt/Getty Images

For the past year, the FBI and federal prosecutors have told and retold the story of how Ross Ulbricht created, owned and operated the massive, anonymous online drug empire known as the Silk Road. But as his trial began Tuesday, Ulbricht’s defense lawyers for the first time told their own version of that story. And while their’s also begins with Ulbricht creating the Silk Road, it ends with Ulbricht being framed by the “real” operators of the site to whom he’d handed over control.

In his opening statement in a Manhattan courtroom, defense attorney Joshua Dratel began with a surprising admission: that his client Ross Ulbricht was in fact the founder of the Silk Road.

But Dratel went on to explain that the site was meant merely to be a kind of “economic experiment” that Ulbricht only controlled for a brief time. The eventual adoptive owners of the Silk Road, Dratel claimed, would later trick Ulbricht into serving as the “fall guy” when they sensed an impending law enforcement crackdown.

“After a few months, he found it too stressful for him, and he handed it over to others,” Dratel told the jury, describing the Silk Road’s early days. “At the end, he was lured back by those operators to…take the fall for the people running the website.”

“Ross was not a drug dealer,” Dratel added. “He was not a kingpin.”

That new story, describing Ulbricht as a patsy for the powerful online drug lords whooperated the Silk Road at its peak, won’t be an easy sell. In its own opening statement, the prosecution outlined powerful evidence against Ulbricht that includes proof the FBI caught him logged into a Silk Road administrator panel in the San Francisco public library last year and a journal and logbook found on his laptop that detail his activities running the Silk Road.

Assistant US attorney Timothy Howard also said in his statement that Ulbricht at one point confessed creating the Silk Road to an old college friend. That purported personal breach of Ulbricht’s secrecy represents a damaging new claim from the prosecution, and Howard said that the college friend would be serving as a witness in the trial.

As the alleged administrator of the Silk Road known as the Dread Pirate Roberts, Ulbricht faces charges including narcotics, money laundering and hacking conspiracies. But Tuesday’s opening statements show that the trial will center around proving that Ulbricht is in fact the Dread Pirate Roberts. The Silk Road, after all, used the anonymity software Tor and the cryptocurrency bitcoin expressly to hide its users’ identities, and the trial could be a case study in how law enforcement cuts through those layers of technological obfuscation—or fails to.

“The Internet is a strange place,” Dratel told the jury. “People can create and fabricate profiles for themselves and others.”

As Dratel told it, Ulbricht had long given up control of the Silk Road by the time he was arrested and charged with running the site last year. But as the site’s initial creator, he was the “perfect fall guy,” Dratel said. He told the jury that he would present evidence that the “real” Dread Pirate Roberts paid for information about the law enforcement investigation that focused on him, including information that they had possibly learned his real name. “And that name is not Ross Ulbricht,” Dratel said.

The new operators of the Silk Road “had been alerted the walls were closing in,” Dratel said. “That’s what compelled the Dread Pirate Roberts to put his escape plan into action,” framing Ulbricht, according to Dratel’s telling.

In Dratel’s version of events, Ulbricht’s store of bitcoins was simply the earnings from his early investments in the cryptocurrency, not the Silk Road profits the prosecutors allege. He points out that the bitcoins seized from Ulbricht are only a “small fraction” of the full $18 million the government has said the Dread Pirate Roberts earned in Silk Road commissions. And he implied that the evidence found on Ulbricht’s computer at the time of his arrest was falsified to “leave him holding the bag when the real operators of Silk Road knew their time was up.” He didn’t elaborate on how evidence could have been planted on Ulbricht’s PC.

“[The Dread Pirate Roberts] is someone who studiously avoided revealing his identity to anyone on the site…This same person goes to a public library and uses a public Wifi connection?” Dratel asked the jury. “That Ross is DPR is a contradiction so fundamental that it defies common sense.”

But even if Dratel can cast doubt on evidence like Ulbricht’s purported logbook and diary, Dratel’s narrative has serious flaws that will no doubt be seized upon by the prosecution. The prosecution’s opening statement promised to show evidence that the Silk Road was advertised on drug forums as a way to buy narcotics from its earliest days. Since its initial criminal complaint against Ulbricht, the FBI has claimed it can prove that Ulbricht wrote messages on those forums advertising the Silk Road.

In his own opening statement, prosecutor Timothy Howard stressed that the government will prove that Ulbricht was not only the Silk Road’s creator, but the central operator of the site, who exerted sole control over it and its staff of 10. He quoted a message from Dread Pirate Roberts in the early days of the Silk Road forums: “I am Silk Road the market, the person, the enterprise, everything.”

Perhaps the most significant new evidence in Howard’s statement was his claim that Ulbricht confessed to running the site to an college friend who had helped him with programming. That confession would represent the first claim that Ulbricht confided his Silk Road secret to anyone, and also contradicts Dratel’s claim that Ulbricht had cut ties with the site and handed over control to other operators.

According to Howard, Ulbricht called the as-yet unnamed friend for programming advice multiple times in 2010 and 2011. After initially refusing to tell the friend about the nature of the site and describing it as “top secret,” Howard says that Ulbricht eventually caved and revealed his ownership of the Silk Road. “He showed him the Silk Road, and he bragged that he was the mastermind behind the entire thing,” Howard told the jury.

Continued -

http://www.wired.com/2015/01/isilk-road-trial-opening-statements/
 
“[The Dread Pirate Roberts] is someone who studiously avoided revealing his identity to anyone on the site…This same person goes to a public library and uses a public Wifi connection?” Dratel asked the jury. “That Ross is DPR is a contradiction so fundamental that it defies common sense.”

Tor would hide the originating IP so it really wouldn't matter how public a place you connect from, until someone manages to cut through Tor routing in order to locate the originating IP. Otherwise the library seems like a great place to do shady shit from since it's a quiet environment where you can annex yourself a corner and ensure that nobody will be peeking over your shoulder. The bottom line is dude was overconfident and likely didn't pause to think that there are some very clever people at the FBI.
 
Tor would hide the originating IP so it really wouldn't matter how public a place you connect from, until someone manages to cut through Tor routing in order to locate the originating IP. Otherwise the library seems like a great place to do shady shit from since it's a quiet environment where you can annex yourself a corner and ensure that nobody will be peeking over your shoulder. The bottom line is dude was overconfident and likely didn't pause to think that there are some very clever people at the FBI.
He likely didn't take into account the FBI "cheating". They employed some kind of classified NSA technology to find the server. Hopefully its an issue that can be raised on appeal as this judge fucked him by ruling that he would have to admit to owning the server in order to raise a 4th amendment challenge. Ross is martyring at the altar of our freedom by taking this too trial. I applaud his courage!
 
^ wasn't he busted simply by the FBI going back to the very earliest advertisements for SR on the clearnet, obtaining his email address, and working from there?
 
He was busted by the FBI finding old advertising on the shroomery for SR, he used his real email address as well for those ads, they then (I think) found his Linkedin profile and started to watch him. Fairly basic police work really
 
He was busted by the FBI finding old advertising on the shroomery for SR, he used his real email address as well for those ads, they then (I think) found his Linkedin profile and started to watch him. Fairly basic police work really
It's called parallel construction. They build the case first then worry about making it legal. I have been following the case since day 1 and I assure you it is far more complicated than you let on.
 
what are you supposing the FBI did that is illegal? i'm trying to think of a reason why parallel construction would be necessary but "old fashioned police work" makes the most sense in this case.
 
I don't think the FBI concerns itself with operating within the parameters of its constitution. That said, if it had worked, if it had really shut down an enterprise by which kids have access to drugs, then fine, but there are many more similar websites from what I've read (springing from the ashes of SR), many of which deviate harshly from whatever any sane person would consider ethical. I don't think they've solved a problem as much as given themselves a pat on the back. FBI: if you really want to solve the drug/violence epidemic, petition for a government monopoly on substances through controlled regulation; make them out to be far from glamorous in the advertising/promotional campaign, as they are; tax them to the sky; offer true replacement treatment for addicts (in many European countries, for isntance, ORT is sometimes given in the form of morphine); don't punish anyone who's not committing a non-violent crime or who doesn't mean to spread pain and disease; etc. It would put the kingpins out of business, strengthen federal coffers, and stop a large percentage of the scourge of drugs. I am aware that in Sweden there was a test for giving addicts replacement drugs in the 1960's; I think it worked, but a girl died and so many people whom could live otherwise productive lives lost out. One, or even one hundred, sensational cases doesn't mean it can't work. The millions of HIV-infested addicts' pain is worse than falling asleep and dying. I want everyone to live great lives, but thinking about pain, this one girl probably had none, and if she did, it pales i comparison to that experienced by your average dope-fiend pretty much every day. Drugs make people immoral, OK. But if you give them access to their drug, will they still be that way? This is especially considering opiates. Note that I don't condone nor have condoned illegal drug usage. This is just to say that most of these people are victims of a few very rich, protected criminals. If it takes mountains of paperwork to achieve this, just know that you've done something great for humanity. Drugs simply is a vice which isn't going away and which has been part of the human condition for eons. I'm sure some of you will have drinks with friends on the week-end. What makes ethanol so much more safe than similarly diluted codeine? Or tobacco? Or perhaps even ketamine for arguments sake? It's time to move past the prejudices of the past and accept the future that the majority of the population chooses to create.
 
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