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I'm a trained Fitness Instructor, any questions on exercise or simple nutrition? :)

simple question: what sort of commonfoods are good for protein and anything else that helps with muscle building (besides meat which i dont like)?

also, how is taking an energy drink before work out, to increase mental energy to do more excersise? does this help or hurt the benefits of working out?
 
angel!na said:
First off thanx for taking the time out to reply. Muchly appreciated! :)

Well in answer to your question yea i guess i look pretty fit and you can tell i work out but i still look like i could drop about 5kg. I actually went and got a body fat test done today at my gym and it came back as 25%, which makes me in the normal ranges but only just! I was just under the border between normal and moderate.

To give you an idea he said that 22% was just above the border of normal from lean so if i lost 3% (or about 4-5kg) then that would be all that is needed for me to look fully cut and toned.

I was fairly happy with that, i knew i still had a bit of fat to lose because i can see it but at least now i have something clearer to work for! :)

I also had my blood pressure taken and it was at 51! He said that was awesome and that he hadnt seen someone with their BP that low for ages so i was pretty stoked about that =D

That sounds great angelina, 51 for diastolic blood pressure!!! Congrats!

I would give it a little bit of time to loose more weight/body fat. If you are close to an optimal athletic condition it will be a little slower to loose the body fat but you're definately on the right track :)

If you don't loose any more in the next 3 months I would start to look at alteratives to tweak your program. Obviously, wait a bit longer if you really don't want to spend the cash for a personal trainer (a good one can be quite $$$). I may be able to help you with that a but it will probably pay to get a good personal trainer to go through everything from nutrition to your exercise.
 
qwe said:
simple question: what sort of commonfoods are good for protein and anything else that helps with muscle building (besides meat which i dont like)?

also, how is taking an energy drink before work out, to increase mental energy to do more excersise? does this help or hurt the benefits of working out?

If you need protein but want to steer clear of meat then some ideas for protein are: (These amounts all contain 10g of protein)

- Cooked lentils = 3/4 cup or 150g of lentils

- Cooked kidney beans = 3/4 cup or 150g of beans

- Baked beans = 4/5 cup or 200g of beans

- Cooked soy beans or tofu = 120g

- Nuts = 60g

- Seeds (e.g. sesame) = 60g

- Tuna or salmon (many fish) = 50g

- Eggs = 2 small eggs

- Reduced fat cheese = 30g

- Low-fat fruit yoghurt = 200g

- Low-fat milk = 300mL

- Wheat flake cereal = 3 cups or 90g

- Untoasted muesli = 1 cup or 100g

If you want to get really serious about the protein that you eat for muscle building:

- On the days that you do not train eat 1.2g of protein for every kg that you weigh.

- On the days that you are training eat 1.6g of protein for every kg that you weigh.

If you are not this serious about your muscle building then you can get away with around 1g of protein for every kg you weigh.

About the energy drink, it depends on what type of energy drink you are drinking. If its just an electrolyte sports drink like a powerade, gatorade, etc. then that would be a good pre-training drink to top up your glucose stores. Glucose is the fuel that your body uses in weight training.

If you are referring to energy drinks that contain caffiene and gaurana etc. like V or Red-Bull (here in Aus.) then I would not recommend it because the only valuable energy source in it is sugar but it doesn't last that long from those sort of drinks. I would try and have a sports drink before and a meal a couple of hours before. The caffeine is sure going to give you more energy and pep you up but it puts more strain on your heart than it needs during your workout and will not help your muscle buidling. You're better off to do what you can when you're tired and not use an energy drink. Just because you have the energy from a drink to continue your workout does not mean that your muscles are able to keep on lifting, your probably actually straining them.

Hope that goes well :)
 
so caveman

i squated down to lift my dog on a cold morning last week.ever since the ligament on the inside of my knee has been sore.there is no swelling but going up and down stairs hurts.walking is ok

what exercizes do you recomend?

thanks
 
Heya, so I have a question.

Elipitcal vs. Treadmill

From what I've heard the treadmill is more effective. But how much more? I can use an eliptical trainer for a good 45 minutes, but if i get on a treadmill and try to jog I'm struggling around the 15 minute mark. I'm thinking it's because the eliptical is low impact on the joints, but does that make it less effective?

I'm trying to loose a bit of weight (10 ibs or so) and overall for cardio I prefer to use an eliptical. But would it really be more beneficial to use a treadmill more often? your opinion..?
 
noavoidance -

In my experience you can burn calories with either machine. But with either machine, it depends on the intensity of the workout.

Anyways the lack of impact on the joints allows you to burn roughly the same amount of calories as treadmills with the impression of putting CONSIDERABLY less effort.

So....for weight loss, the elliptical machine should do just as well for you. However if you were training for a sport, or for a marathon or something obviously the treadmill would be a better option.

In either case, it is important to switch up your cardio exercises as your body adapts and your training plateaus.

Good luck.
 
((( Hlow ))) said:
so caveman

i squated down to lift my dog on a cold morning last week.ever since the ligament on the inside of my knee has been sore.there is no swelling but going up and down stairs hurts.walking is ok

what exercizes do you recomend?

thanks

Unfortunately I'm not trained in rehabilitiation. I will be in about 4 years time at the end of my degree but right now I'll have to pass the buck, sorry! :D
 
noavoidance said:
Heya, so I have a question.

Elipitcal vs. Treadmill

From what I've heard the treadmill is more effective. But how much more? I can use an eliptical trainer for a good 45 minutes, but if i get on a treadmill and try to jog I'm struggling around the 15 minute mark. I'm thinking it's because the eliptical is low impact on the joints, but does that make it less effective?

I'm trying to loose a bit of weight (10 ibs or so) and overall for cardio I prefer to use an eliptical. But would it really be more beneficial to use a treadmill more often? your opinion..?

In my opinion, the number one objective of aerobic exercise is to get the heart pumping. So it really doesn't matter how you get your heart working, you just need a consistent workload that uses large muscle groups.

There is definately lower impact on your joints with the eliptical so for long term sustainability of your joints it would definately be a better option as long as you can get the desired intensity from it. Whether impact is an important factor doesn't always have to be coupled with your age. Obviously, if you even have any pain in your knees while running or if you've had a previous knee injury impact is a big no no.

If you have the eliptical on its highest setting and you still aren't getting a good strenuous workout, then its definately a trade off between the treadmill/jogging and a low impact alternative such as swimming.
 
Instead of 3 larger meals, eat 6 smaller meals a day, every 2-3 hours, so your body is constantly expecting food. And do CV exericise, maybe 45 mins, 3 times a week.
 
list said:
Caveman, what do you think is the most effective way of speeding up metabolism?

Exactly what GTR said ^^^^

- Big breakfast is extremely important

- Snacks through-out the day as needed as opposed to a big lunch only.

- Lots of exercise. Every day if you can..as in heart pumping cardio exercise 3-4 times a week and walking 30mins or so (more if you want) on the days that you're not training.

- Do some strength training. Muscle burns a huge amount of energy so the more muscle you have and the more you are exerting those muscles, the more energy your body needs.

Hope I helped :)
 
Thanks guys. Currently I run 20-35mins 4-5 days a week. I always eat breakfast but I don't snack throughout the day. Should I just eat what I usually eat, but break it up into smaller portions to eat during the day?
 
list said:
Thanks guys. Currently I run 20-35mins 4-5 days a week. I always eat breakfast but I don't snack throughout the day. Should I just eat what I usually eat, but break it up into smaller portions to eat during the day?

It really depends on what youre diet is like.

I think that as long as you are getting enough food and the right amounts of carbs, protein, fat, vitamins, minerals, fibre, etc. then that is what is important.
 
Unmotivated

Motivation follows action...but what if you don't have time or not even enough motivation to turn into action that precedes motivation?

I'm 23 years old, 5'2" and I weigh almost 150. I'm quite curvy and in the past year have almost steadily gained 1lb per month. About this time last year, my doctor diagnosed me with a hiatal hernia and told me to lose weight because for my build and height, 142 was too much. I've obviously gained since. Shortly after I had my gallbladder removed which opened up a new world of food to me since it wouldn't hurt to eat.

I have little time to do what I need to do to get my body in shape and my self-esteem back up. I live 30 minutes away from school and work, so here's my schedule. I have three opportunities per week to work on my body at home. I don't have enough money to head to a gym, so I need to use the resources I have available. I have rollerblades, a stationary and regular bike, an elliptical trainer, a set of dumbbells up to 10lbs, a resistance band and the full set of Windsor Pilates tapes (which I love so far). I hate to be bored exercising.

Also, I eat fairly healthy, just not a lot. At most for breakfast I have a banana. Lunch is either skipped all together, or I eat a Special K bar or something small like a hot pocket to hold me over. Dinner is my main meal and is usually eaten late as I work at a hotel and find it hard to get a break sometimes. For example, last night I didn't eat dinner until 10pm and it was a cheeseburger at that (only $2 at the hotel restaurant for employees!). Ugh. Then when I get home at midnight, I either study for an hour, lying down, or go straight to bed due to exhaustion. I'm always tired and I know that getting some physical activity would help me out with some added energy.

Here's what I'd like to do: lose my belly, inner thighs and a little booty. I'd like to have lean muscle mass, not bulky and I'd really like to build up my pecs to perk up my chest. At age 18 I was 120. I would really like to be down to that weight again or, regardless of the weight, I'd like to look like that or better again. My self-image is in desperate need!

I would appreciate any suggestions on workout/weight training and even meal guide... I've been wanting to speak to a fitness trainer for some time now, but was too insecure to set foot in a gym and have little financial resources to do so.

Thank you so much!
Sorry for the length, I just want you to get a good idea about me.
 
Dont you mean motivation preceeds action? And you do have enough time, you said you had 3 days a week, and garage full of exercise equipment.

If you exercise for 45min on your eliptical or roller blades those three days a week, in addition to eating small balanced meals throughout the day and cut out the fatty foods (hot pockets and hamburgers) and sweets I guaruntee that you will be losing more than 1 lb per month, as opposed to gaining lbs.

If you image is seriously in desperate need, than you have the motivation...be proactive....it will pay off.
 
No, I don't mean motivation preceeds action. It does to some extent because one needs to be somewhat motivated to take action, but after taking action, one is inclined to be more motivated to keep acting.

Yes, thank you, I know I have the time. I'm just exhausted from work and school for 16 hours. I know I can ride the bike, the elliptical or rollerblade. I would like to know what would be the most effective mix for weight loss and muscle gain for a beginning beginner. And for my height.

And so far I've done my pilates twice this week and was climbing stairs at the hotel yesterday like I was running from the cops! Ha!
 
^when I first started I rode my bike, that was much easier for me than running or jogging. Start with the bike on an easy setting and work up.

I lost quite a bit of weight just doing that. Ride for about 30 minutes to an hour if you can.
 
Re: Unmotivated

floofy said:
Motivation follows action...but what if you don't have time or not even enough motivation to turn into action that precedes motivation?

I'm 23 years old, 5'2" and I weigh almost 150. I'm quite curvy and in the past year have almost steadily gained 1lb per month. About this time last year, my doctor diagnosed me with a hiatal hernia and told me to lose weight because for my build and height, 142 was too much. I've obviously gained since. Shortly after I had my gallbladder removed which opened up a new world of food to me since it wouldn't hurt to eat.

I have little time to do what I need to do to get my body in shape and my self-esteem back up. I live 30 minutes away from school and work, so here's my schedule. I have three opportunities per week to work on my body at home. I don't have enough money to head to a gym, so I need to use the resources I have available. I have rollerblades, a stationary and regular bike, an elliptical trainer, a set of dumbbells up to 10lbs, a resistance band and the full set of Windsor Pilates tapes (which I love so far). I hate to be bored exercising.

Also, I eat fairly healthy, just not a lot. At most for breakfast I have a banana. Lunch is either skipped all together, or I eat a Special K bar or something small like a hot pocket to hold me over. Dinner is my main meal and is usually eaten late as I work at a hotel and find it hard to get a break sometimes. For example, last night I didn't eat dinner until 10pm and it was a cheeseburger at that (only $2 at the hotel restaurant for employees!). Ugh. Then when I get home at midnight, I either study for an hour, lying down, or go straight to bed due to exhaustion. I'm always tired and I know that getting some physical activity would help me out with some added energy.

Here's what I'd like to do: lose my belly, inner thighs and a little booty. I'd like to have lean muscle mass, not bulky and I'd really like to build up my pecs to perk up my chest. At age 18 I was 120. I would really like to be down to that weight again or, regardless of the weight, I'd like to look like that or better again. My self-image is in desperate need!

I would appreciate any suggestions on workout/weight training and even meal guide... I've been wanting to speak to a fitness trainer for some time now, but was too insecure to set foot in a gym and have little financial resources to do so.

Thank you so much!
Sorry for the length, I just want you to get a good idea about me.

Okay!

If you have 3 time slots per week, I would spend them doing cardiovascular exercise on the bike or elliptical for the majority of that time. A minumum of 30mins depending on how much time you have and as you get fitter increase it right up to 60mins if you can.

If you haven't exercised for a while its important to start off small and work your way up. Listen to your body and don't push yourself too hard at the start. You want to get your heart pumping but not straining. A little rule, if you are huffing and puffing so bad that you can't talk you're definately over-doing it. Start off with a warm-up for a couple of minutes then take up the pace as you feel.

From your age, your predicted max heart rate is 197bpm. So from this your ultimate training range should be between about 140-160bpm. Start off lower and work your way up as you feel comfortable. To start to familairise yourself with how your body feels under different cardiovascular training levels, exercise for a while until your breathing increases a little then stop and check your pulse on your wrist. Count how many beats are in 15 seconds then times it by 4. Once you're familiar how different heart rates feel then you know what the desired intesity feels like.

I would steer clear of the pilates videos. They're great for a gentle relaxing workout if thats what you want but given your goals and your time constraints I would scrap them for the moment.

To build-up your chest muscles I would recommend doing 2 sets of push-ups to fatigue twice a week. On that note, if you want to get toned the only way to do it is to lose weight. Working your arms is not going to tone your arms, your muscles might get a little bigger tho but this doesn't give a toned appearance.

If your number one goal at the moment is to loose weight and you only have those three times a week I would solely concentrate on your cardiovascular exercise and worry about the strength when you are going to notice it a little more.

For your diet, try and steer clear of any foods that are high in sugar and fat. So thats hamburgers, sweets, soft drinks, etc. Energy in these fast digesting forms that is not used will get shifted off to fat stores quick smart. So, do your best to totally cut sweets and fatty foods out of your diet. Have low fat alternatives like low fat milk etc.

On the days that youre not training try and walk for at least 30mins. As in park your car away from school or work and force yourself to walk there and back. Or if you can, walk there every day. Even better, once you've been training a while and you feel comfortable with it, run to work or school. Try and fit in some sort of exercise every day while keeping a minimum of 3 days of good cardiovascular exercise. If you're burning a lot of energy from exercise and eating foods low in sugar and fats you're on the right track and its only a matter of time until you start loosing weight.

As I always say, gaining weight is a gradual process and so is loosing it. Keep dedicated to your healthy lifestyle and you will reap the physical benefits. I can bet that you'll also feel much more fresh and lively!

If you're tired often from your long days sometimes a bit of exercise can be a good release to tune out and have some time to yourself and the great out-doors. If you honestly cant find any time fot it around your work and school commitments you need to decide whats more important. Your image and health or your daily commitments? Maybe its time to juggle around your commitments to fit in some exercise? Just an idea.

In terms of motivation, think of the reasons why you want to exercise. From what you said you want to loose weight, look better etc. If that is a priority to you then that should be enough to get you out there and exercising. If not, try some form of exercising thats a good hard workout but you're actually doing something like bikeriding. Not just riding a stationary bike thinking about how hard it is and how good it would be do be doing something else instead.

Just remember, apart from looking and feeling better with some training remember that you're also doing your body a world of good by exercising. You're increasing your immune function, improving sleep, uplifting your mood, lowering your risk of heart problems, helping manage stress, increasing energy levels through-out your day for other tasks. Did you know that being inactive is as much of a risk on your health, if not more, than smoking! (seriously, crazy I know).

Good luck with it, let me know how you go!
 
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