Drug policies must be aligned with human rights, health and development – punitive and stigmatising laws destroy impoverished communities
For decades, tracking how well – or badly – governments are doing in drug policy has been an elusive endeavour. In no small part, this is because data collection efforts by both governments and the UN have been driven by the outdated and harmful goal of achieving a ‘drug-free society.’
Most governments continue to employ a repressive approach to drug control based on this skewed data, which in turns means they cannot be held accountable for the damage their policies inflict on the lives of so many people.
But data – and a global analysis of drug policies that ultimately scores and ranks countries – can change the status quo. Such a tool already exists for many other fields: we have a Global Hunger Index, a Global Health Security Index, a Global Peace Index, a World Press Freedom Index, a Democracy Index and many more.
Can we turn things around?
Of course, we can. This Index is a positive and welcome first step at making governments accountable, but also better informed about what is considered as good drug policy. It is there to initiate constructive discussions about what needs to change, emphasise the importance of evidence – and rights – based drug policies based on recommendations from the United Nations, and guide policy making priorities and reforms for the years to come.
Good, accurate data is power, and it can help us end the “war on drugs” sooner rather than later.
Helen Clark is the of Chair of the Global Commission on Drug Policy and the former Prime Minister of New Zealand.
This is an edited version of Clark´s foreword to the inaugural Global Drug Policy Index, launched this week.
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