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Think again on 'lax attitude', says PM
By Patricia Karvelas
November 11, 2005
MENTAL illness and homelessness was the price the nation was paying for a "lax attitude" towards cannabis, John Howard has warned.
"We need to think again as a community about what messages we are sending to people about the dangers of cannabis to their mental health," the Prime Minister said yesterday.
"I have long been concerned about the relatively lax attitude that has been taken in Australia towards cannabis use."
Mental illness put a great strain on families, and too many people, especially young people, were ending up unemployed and homeless, he said.
"There is also growing evidence that many disorders are exacerbated or even brought on by drug use. This is particularly distressing in young people, but we are also seeing increasing numbers of older people with impaired mental function from long-term heavy cannabis use."
Mr Howard said the process of taking people out of institutions, which gathered pace in the 1980s and 1990s, had "gone too far".
Experts have told The Australian that there is overwhelming evidence cannabis causes psychotic illnesses, such as schizophrenia, as well as depression and anxiety disorders, particularly among young people.
Parliamentary secretary for mental health Chris Pyne says the penalties for cannabis possession were so lax they were not much more than a parking fine.
Employment Minister Kevin Andrews said he was worried about the use of cannabis and wanted to explore its links with welfare dependence.
"With cannabis there are consequences in terms of not just people's health, but if they are unable to work then it has an impact in terms of welfare dependence as well."
Monash University forensic psychiatrist Paul Mullen said cannabis prohibition would not work but that a public education campaign warning of the risks was needed.
"It's really heavy use that's associated with mental illness," he said. "My guess is that some people are ending up with mental illnesses who wouldn't otherwise have done so."
Director of the NSW Institute of Psychiatry Louise Newman said the evidence linking cannabis to mental illness was clear.
"We support regulating and controlling the use of cannabis ... but it's a very different issue whether further criminalising will reduce drug problems."
Mr Howard said his department would examine a Mental Health Council study and report to Cabinet on possible responses.
From News.com.au / Australian