Does anyone know if any studies have shown if a patient on low dose Intrathecal fentanyl (<2mg\day) is given buprenorphine to help with withdraw symptoms as dose is lowered and/or help with chronic pain will the suboxone induce full blown withdraw or just attach to unused receptors. It is my understanding that fentanyl has a very strong affinity for mu receptors and we know buprenorphine does as well. I have been told by some colleagues they have used suboxone with patients on low Intrathecal fentanyl and withdraw was NOT induced. Has anyone seen any articles, studies, etc that speaks to this issue.