More dying from illegal drug trade
A DEADLY epidemic of "hillbilly heroin" has seen a surge in arrests for possession of prescription drugs and contributed to 270 deaths from prescription drug overdoses in Victoria last year.
Arrests for illegal possession of prescription medicine have jumped seven-fold in the past decade and now outnumber heroin busts despite being harder to detect and prove.
New police crime data reveals more than 22 people a week are being caught with illegally obtained pharmaceuticals.
Most are easy to obtain opiate-based painkillers - commonly known as "hillbilly heroin".
Drug policy and health groups are urging the Baillieu Government to take action, calling for a summit on the misuse of pharmaceuticals and a real-time prescription monitoring system to stop people doctor shopping.
"The explosion in pharmaceutical drug possession as an offence reflects a flood of addictive medicines onto black markets via prescriptions," drug harm reduction group Anex chief executive John Ryan said. Opioids were being prescribed for pain relief at astonishing levels, he said.
"It's a multi-million dollar industry that involves far more people as 'traffickers' than with traditional illicit drugs, such as heroin and amphetamines.
"This trend will undoubtedly worsen unless better prescription monitoring, increased drug treatment access and public education occurs."
Mr Ryan said the rise in overdoses was also a further reason to make naloxone (Narcan) available to potential overdose witnesses.
"Overdoses kill more people than road accidents. Far too often a parent loses a child to opioid painkillers," he said.
"This could be prevented if they had the medicine on hand to wake them up."
Australian Medical Association president Stephen Parnis said doctor shopping and prescription drug abuse were persistent problems.
Dr Parnis said doctors wanted real time prescription monitoring so they could double-check medications, treatment and help prevent overdoses.
"People seeking pain relief medications may plan to keep them and use them at a later date, on-sell them to others, or use them to satisfy an addiction."
Victorian Alcohol and Drug Association executive officer Sam Biondo said a summit was also needed to develop a strategy to combat the growing toll.
"The Victorian Government cannot remain silent on these deaths," he said.
Last year the Herald Sun revealed overdoses of pharmaceutical opioids had risen four-fold since 1999 to 521 in 2009-10.
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