A younger individual has a peripheral venous (PICC) line for chronic intravenous hydration . Prescribed oxycodone oral liquid. The PICC line used for daily saline infusions for hydration. No known opioid disorder at present, but there are concerns.
I have looked at the possibility that the oral oxycodone could be injected , especially if diluted into 100 ml or more of IV fluid that is regularly injected. I've looked all over Bluelight for any insight, finding various discussion on the pros and cons of diverting oxycodone ROI to intravenous but nothing about this preparation. ( interesting debate on bioavailability - some opine that IV diversion is moot as oral and rectal availability is high. Others argue that IV is clearly more reinforcing.) I asked the manufacturer - they're clueless. Each of the excipients (ingredients) below turns up as either injectable or no data either way- not a single excipient is marked not acceptable for injection ( especially if diluted). So seems this oral oxycodone is potentially injectable, especially when diluted into several hundred ml of IV fluid.. .
Oxycodone liquid is manufactured by Wockhardt / Morton Grove .
a. Anhydrous Citric Acid
b. Fd&C Red No. 40
c. Glycerin ( remember - this would be highly diluted)
d. Poloxamer 188
e. Sodium Benzoate
f. Sorbitol
Anyone aware of intravenous use of the above preparation ? Or any glaring contraindication to IV use of any of the excipients ?
Any ideas?
This is a challenging case with obvious concerns.
Thanks
Dr. Jay
I have looked at the possibility that the oral oxycodone could be injected , especially if diluted into 100 ml or more of IV fluid that is regularly injected. I've looked all over Bluelight for any insight, finding various discussion on the pros and cons of diverting oxycodone ROI to intravenous but nothing about this preparation. ( interesting debate on bioavailability - some opine that IV diversion is moot as oral and rectal availability is high. Others argue that IV is clearly more reinforcing.) I asked the manufacturer - they're clueless. Each of the excipients (ingredients) below turns up as either injectable or no data either way- not a single excipient is marked not acceptable for injection ( especially if diluted). So seems this oral oxycodone is potentially injectable, especially when diluted into several hundred ml of IV fluid.. .
Oxycodone liquid is manufactured by Wockhardt / Morton Grove .
a. Anhydrous Citric Acid
b. Fd&C Red No. 40
c. Glycerin ( remember - this would be highly diluted)
d. Poloxamer 188
e. Sodium Benzoate
f. Sorbitol
Anyone aware of intravenous use of the above preparation ? Or any glaring contraindication to IV use of any of the excipients ?
Any ideas?
This is a challenging case with obvious concerns.
Thanks
Dr. Jay